1、break down 损坏;瓦解;(组织、计划等彻底毁坏)
2、break into 闯入;强行进入
3、break off 中止;中断
4、break out 逃出;突然发生,爆发
5、bring about 导致;引起
6、bring forward 提出;提议
7、bring to 使恢复知觉
8、bring up 教育,培养,使成长
9、call at 访问,拜访
10、call for 邀请;要求,需要
11、call off 放弃,取消
12、call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁
13、carry on 继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营
14、carry out 贯彻(理论等),执行(计划等);实现(目标等)
15、come across (偶然)发现;(偶然)碰见;偶遇
16、come on 开始;进展;上演;来吧,快点
17、come out 出版;结果是(to be);出现,长出
18、come through 经历,脱险
19、come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原
20、come up 发生;走近,上来
21、cut across 抄近路,走捷径
22、cut down(on) 削减,降低
23、cut off 阻断;切断,使隔绝
24、drop by/in 顺便来访(无意的)
25、fall back on 求助于,转而依靠
26、fall behind 落后
27、fall in with 碰见;符合,与......一致
28、get across 解释清楚,使人了解
29、get along/with 有进展;生活得,过得
30、get at 够得着,触及;意思是,理解
31、get away 离开,走开,逃脱
32、get by 混过;通过,经过
33、get down to 开始,着手(此处to为介词)
34、get in 进入;收回,收获
35、get out of 逃避;改掉
36、get rid of 除去,摆脱
37、get through 接通电话;度过(时间等);结束,完成
38、get together 集合,聚集
39、give away 泄露,分送
40、give back 送还;恢复
41、give in 交上;投降,屈服
42、give up 停止,放弃
43、give way to 给...让路,对...让步(含屈服的意思)
44、go after 追求,求爱
45、go around/round 足够分配;流传
46、go by (时间等)过去;遵守,遵循
47、go in for 从事,追求,致力于,沉迷于
48、go into 研究,调查,进入
49、go over 复习,重温;(重复)检查,审查
50、go through 经历,经受(困难等)
51、hand in 交上,递交
52、hand out 散发,(平均)分发,发给
53、hold back 阻止,抑制
54、hold on 继续,不挂断,握住不放
55、keep on 保持,继续不断
56、keep up with 向...看齐,跟上
57、lay aside 把...搁置在一边;储蓄
58、lay off 休息;(临时)解雇
59、lay out 布置,安排;设计,制定
60、let alone 不干涉;更不用说
61、let down 放下,降低;使失望
62、live on (动物)以...为食;(人)靠...生活
63、look after 照顾,照料;注意,关心
64、look back 回头看;回顾,记忆
65、look down on/upon 看不起,轻视
66、look forward to 盼望,期待
67、look into 调查,观察
68、look out 留神,注意
69、look through 仔细查看;浏览,温习
70、make out 辨认出;理解
71、make up 组成,构成;捏造,编造;化妆,补充
72、pay back 偿还,回报
73、pay off 还清(债);取得成功
74、pick out 选出;拣出
75、pick up 拾起;(车)中途搭(人)
76、pull in (车)停下,进站;(船)到岸
77、pull off 脱(帽、衣等)
78、pull on 穿(帽、衣等)
79、put across/over 解释清楚,说明
80、put aside 储存,保留
81、put down 记下,放下;镇压,评定
82、put forward 提出
83、put off 推迟
84、put on 上演;(体重)增加;穿上,戴上
85、put out 熄灭;关(灯);生产;伸出;出版;公布,发布
86、put up 建造,搭起;张贴;提(价);提供食宿
87、run down 追捕;贬低;(逐渐)减少;(逐渐)变弱;撞倒,撞沉
88、run out(of) 用完,耗尽
89、run through 游览;贯穿,普遍存在于
90、see off 给...送行
91、see to 注意,负责,照料;修理
92、set about 开始,着手
93、set down 记下,记入,放下,卸下
94、set off 动身,出发;引起,使发生
95、set up 创立,建立,树立;资助
96、show off 卖弄,炫耀
97、stand by 支持;袖手旁观;做好准备
98、stand for 代表,意味着;支持;是...的缩写
99、take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母)相像
100、take...for 把...认为是,把...看成为
101、take off 起飞;脱下;匆匆离开
102、take over 接收,接管;借用,承袭
103、take to 对...产生好感;开始喜欢;开始从事
104、take up 开始从事;占去,占据
105、turn down 拒绝;关小,调低
106、turn out 结果是,(最后)证明是,制造,生产,关掉
107、turn over 仔细考虑
108、turn to 变成;求助于,借助于
109、turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到
110、wait for 等候
111、wait on 服侍,侍候
112、watch out(for) 密切注意,提防
113、wear out 穿破;磨损;(使)耗尽
114、wonder at 对...感到惊讶
115、work at 从事于,致力于
116、work out 算出;想出,制定出,解决
117、worry about (使)担心,(使)发愁
118、write down 写下, 把...描写成
119、write off 注销,勾销,取消
120、yield to 屈服,服从
1、absence from 缺席,离开
2、have access to 可以接近;可以利用
3、make the acquaintance of sb. 结识某人
4、have a nodding acquaintance with 与...有点头之交
5、take action 采取行动
6、admission to 准许
7、take advantage of 利用,趁...之机
8、make an agreement with 与...达成协议
9、make/offer an apology to sb. 向某人道歉
10、make an appeal to sb. 向某人发出呼吁
11、application for 申请
12、make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会
13、approach to 通往...的方法;接近
14、come to sb.'s assistance 帮助某人
15、make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事
16、pay attention to 注意
17、have an arthority over 对...有(行使)权利
18、keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡
19、set up a barrier between 在...中间设置障碍
20、belief in 相信
21、do/try one's best 努力,尽力
22、make the best of 充分利用
23、catch one's breath 喘气
24、take care of 爱护,照料
25、give a challenge 挑战
26、rise to the challenge 接受挑战,迎战
27、take a chance 冒险;投机
28、take charge of 管理,接管
29、lay a claim 要求;主张,自以为
30、set up a claim to sth. 提出对某事物的要求
31、combination with 与...结合
32、seek comfort in 在...中寻找安慰
33、take comfort in 在...中得到安慰
34、get command of 控制
35、take command of 开始担任...的指挥
36、communication with 与...通讯;与...交流
37、keep company with 和...结交;和...亲热
38、keep sb. company 陪伴某人,陪某人同走
39、make a comparison between 把...进行比较
40、competition with/against sb. 与某人竞争
41、keep competition between 在...之间进行竞争
42、complaint about/of 对...抱怨
43、make a complaint against 控告
44、come to a conclusion 得出结论
45、have confidence in sb. 信任某人
46、leave sth. out of consideration 对某事不加考虑
47、take into consideration 考虑到
48、be in contact with 与...接触
49、be out of contact with 与...失去联系
50、have contact with 和...接触
51、lose contact with 与...失去联系
52、present a striking contrast between 使两者形成鲜明的对照
53、have control over/of 对...控制
54、lose control of 失去对...控制
55、have/hold a conversation with 与...谈话
56、commit a crime 犯罪
57、arouse sb.'s curiosity about sth. 激起某人对某事物的好奇心
58、lay a curse upon sb. 诅咒某人
59、do damage to 损害...
60、come to a decision 决定下来
61、arrive at a decision 决定下来
62、make a decision 作决定
63、take a delight in 以...为乐
64、take delivery of 提取
65、take one's departure 动身,出发
66、give a description of 描写
67、drive sb. to despair 使某人陷入绝望
68、have the determination to do 决心干...
69、make a difference between 区别对待
70、make a difference to 使...产生变化
71、have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有困难
72、draw a clear distinction between 分清
73、come into effect 生效,实施
74、put into effect 实行,使生效,使起作用
75、take effect 生效,起作用
76、put emphasis on/upon 着重于,把重点放在
77、make one's entrance 进入
78、make an error 犯错误
79、give evidence of 有...迹象
80、set a good example to sb. 为某人树立榜样
81、make no exceptions 不容许有例外
82、catch sb.'s eye 引人注目
83、keep an eye on 留意,照看
84、have faith in 对...信任
85、lose faith in 失去对...信任
86、keep faith 忠于信仰
87、farewell to 对...永别了;不会再...
88、make one's farewell 道别,告辞
89、come into fashion 开始风行
90、follow the fashion 赶时髦
91、make fashion 作作样子
92、set the fashion 创立新式样
93、find fault (with) 抱怨,找岔子
94、catch fire 着火
95、set fire to 使燃烧,点燃
96、come into a fortune 继承一笔财产
97、make a fortune 发财
98、try one's fortune 碰运气
99、make friends (with) 交朋友
100、make fun of 取笑,嘲笑
101、give/take a glance at 对...粗略地看一下
102、catch/get a glimpse of 瞥见
103、come to a halt 停止
104、do sb. harm 损害某人
105、keep one's head 保持镇定
106、lose one's head 仓皇失措,慌乱
107、learn by heart 背诵,记住
108、lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心
109、get hold of 抓住,得到
110、hunger for/after 渴望
111、attach importance 重视
112、have an influence on/upon 对...有影响
113、make inquiries of sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事
114、hold an inquiry into sth. 对某事进行调查
115、play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑
116、come to sb.'s knowledge 被某人知道
117、throw light on/upon 阐明某事,使人了解某事
118、fall in love with 爱上
119、make mention of 提及...
120、have mercy on/upon 对...表示怜悯
121、bring/call to mind 想起
122、have sth. in mind 记得,想到
123、keep/bear in mind 记住
124、make up one's mind 下决心,决意
125、keep one's mind on 专注于
126、make the most of 充分利用
127、come to sb.'s notice 引起某人的注意
128、take notice of 注意到
129、make/take an objection to 对...表示反对
130、obstacle to 成为...的障碍
131、bring/put into operation 手术;操作,运转,运算
132、come/go into operation 实行,生效
133、place an order for sth. with 向...定购某物
134、keep pace with 与...并驾齐驱,共同前进
135、take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功
136、play a part (in) (在...中)扮演角色,参与
137、take part in 参加
138、take place 发生,进行,举行
139、take the place of 取代,代替
140、come to a point 变尖锐;到紧要关头
141、keep to the point 扣住主题
142、make a point 立论,证明论点
143、hold the position of(as) 担任...职务
144、come into possession of sth. 占有某物
145、take possession of 占有,占领
146、make a practice of 经常进行
147、put in/into practice 实施,实行
148、have a preference for 偏爱...
149、have a prejudice against sb. 对某人有偏见
150、make preparations for 为...做准备
151、take pride in 以...自豪,对...感到得意
152、enjoy privileges 享受特权
153、grant sb. the privilege of doing 赋予某人做...的权利
154、make a promise 许下诺言
155、keep a promise 遵守诺言
156、carry out a promise 履行诺言
157、break a promise 不遵守诺言
158、recovery from 从...中恢复
159、make a reduction 减小,缩小
160、make reference to 提到
161、have no reference to 与...无关
162、give one's regards to sb. 向某人致意
163、make/offer resistance to 对...抵抗,抵御
164、take the resolution 决心干某事
165、have resort to sb. 求助于某人
166、make a response 对...做出响应
167、take the responsibility for 负起对某事的责任
168、get/take a rise out of sb. 惹得某人恼怒
169、give rise to 引起,使发生
170、run/take a risk 冒险
171、play a role in 在...中扮演角色(起作用)
172、express one's satisfaction at/with 对...表示满意
173、make satisfaction for 赔偿,补偿
174、throw a scare into sb. 吓坏某人
175、come to one's senses 苏醒过来;恢复理性
176、make sense 讲得通,言之有理
177、throw/cast/put into the shade 使逊色,使相形见绌
178、cast a shadow over 蒙上阴影
179、catch at shadows 捕风捉影
180、put sb. to shame 羞辱某人
181、do one's share for sth. 为...贡献一份力量
182、go shares 合伙经营;分享,分担
183、take/bear one's share of 承担一份
184、catch sight of 看见,发现
185、lose sight of 看不见,在视野之外
186、take the firm stand 站稳立场
187、take a stand for/against sth. 表示赞成/反对某事
188、follow/tread in sb.'s steps 踏着某人的足迹;效仿
189、take stock 清查存货,盘存
190、take stock in 购买(公司);相信
191、take stock of 估量,观察
192、lay/place/put stress on/upon 把重点放在...上
193、substitute for sth. 替代物
194、exptrdd sympathy for/with sb. 对某人表示慰问
195、have a talk with sb. 与某人交谈
196、make talk 闲谈
197、get/go into a temper 发脾气
198、lose one's temper 发脾气
199、have/run a temperature 发烧
200、take one's temperature 量体温
201、fall into temptation 受诱惑
202、resist temptation 抵制诱惑
203、give/yield way to temptation 受诱惑
204、have a terror of sth. 对某事感到恐怖
205、thanks to 由于,多亏
206、no thanks to 并非由于
207、do a threat to 对...形成威胁
208、tske one's time 不着急,不慌忙
209、keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系
210、keep track of 记录;保持与...联系
211、lose track of 失去...的线索
212、set a trap 设陷阱
213、play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人
214、get into trouble 陷入困境,招致不幸
215、make trouble 闹事,捣乱
216、have trouble with 同...闹纠纷
217、make use of 使用,利用
218、put to use 使用
219、give way to 让路,让步
220、lead the way 带路,引路
221、make way 让路,腾出地方/位置
222、keep one's word 守信用
1、absent from 缺席,不在
2、accustomed to 习惯于...,常...
3、applicable to 可应用于,适应于
4、ashamed of 对...感到惭愧,羞耻
5、aware of 意识到,知道
6、beneficial to 对...有益,对...有利
7、blind to 对...视而不见;盲目的
8、capable of 有...能力/技能的;能...的,可...的
9、characteristic of 特有的,表示...特性的
10、common to 共同的,共有的
11、compatible with 与...和谐相处,符合
12、confident of 确信,相信
13、conscious of 意识到,知道
14、consistent with 与...符合,与...一致
15、content with 对...感到满意
16、contrary to 和...相反,违犯
17、convenient to/for 对...方便
18、crazy about/on 对...着迷,热衷
19、crazy for 渴望
20、critical of 对...感到不满,对...表示谴责
21、dependent on/upon 依靠,依赖
22、distinct from 与...不同
23、diverse from 和...不一样
24、doubtful about/of 对...怀疑
25、due to 因为,由于;应归于
26、eager for/after 渴求...
27、economical of 节俭,节约
28、equivalent to 等于,相当于
29、essential to/for 必要的,基本的,不可少的
30、familiar to/with 熟悉
31、fit for 适合...,能胜任...
32、fond of 喜欢
33、foreign to 陌生的;与...无关,不相干
34、good at 擅长
35、generous in/with(doing) 慷慨,大方
36、grateful to sb. for 对...表示感谢
37、guilty of 犯了...罪,对...感到内疚
38、helpful to 对...有益,对...有帮助
39、identical to/with 与...完全相同/相似
40、ignorant of 无知,不知道
41、independent of 不依赖,不依靠
42、indispensable for/to 必需的
43、inferior to 不如,劣于
44、innocent of 无罪的,清白的
45、jealous of 妒忌...,爱惜
46、keen on 对...着迷,喜爱
47、liable to 易患...的,应受法律制裁的
48、loyal to 对...忠诚的
49、married to 和...结婚
50、new to 没有经验,不熟悉
51、opposite to 相反的;对立的,对面的
1.in 的固定词组:
(1)in English (2) in red
(3)in turn (4) in ink
(5)in return (6) in 1987
(7)in spring (8) in March
(9)in the morning (10)in line
(11)in front of (12)in the front of
(13)in a hurry (14)in need of
(15)in the tree (16)in use
(17)in the sun (18)in touch with
(19)in time (20)in no time
(21)in cash (22)in trouble
(23)in the east (24)in the end
(25)in a low voice (26)in the middle of
(27)in charge of (28)in a word
(29)in thirties (30)in one's twenties
(31)in the face (32)in the corner
(33)in surprise (34)in advance
(35)in 3 days (36)in this way
(37)in addition to
2. on 的固定词组:
(1) on Sunday (2) on duty
(3) on Christmas (4) on one's birthday
(5) on one's way to(6) on the tree
(7) on the left (8) on the east of
(9) on foot (10)on behalf of
(11)on time (12)on and on
(13)on business (14)on leave
(15)on the back (16)on watch
(17)on the corner (18)on purpose
(19)on the contrary(20)on the opposite of
(21)on show (22)on sale
(23)on December 5th
3. at 的固定词组:
(1) at night (2) at noon
(3) at home (4)at the crossing
(5) at sis o'clock (6) at half past six
(7) at 6:30 (8) at a quarter to six
(9) at the end of (10)at the beginning of
(11)at the top of (12)at least
(13)at last (14)at the corner of
(15)at school (16)at work
(17)at the speed of(18)at the temperature of
(19)at first (20)at 6:00 sharp
(21)at the foot of
4. of 的固定词组:
(1) first of all (2) because of
(3)all of (4) one of
(5) some of (6) many of
(7) none of (8) a lot of
(9) lots of (10)a piece of
(11)a pair of (12)a great deal of
(13)a great deal of(14)a great amount of
(15)plenty of (16)all of a sudden
(17)out of control (18)out of...
(19)in front of (20)in the front of
(21)of one's own (22)as the matter of fact
(23)of course (24)hundreds of
(25)thousands of (26)a pile of
(27)a map of China (28)certain amount of
(29)in need of (30)in name of
5. by 的固定词组
(1) by the way (2) by bus
(3) by bike (4) by ship= by sea
(5) by taxi (6) by plane= by air
(7) by subway (8) by train= by railway
(9) by the end of (10)by chance
(11)by oneself (12)by means of
(13)step by step (14)by the river side
6. after 的固定词组
(1) after all (2) after 3 days
(3) after you (4) after class
(5) after school (6) after work
(7) after me (8) the day after tomorrow
(9) day after day (10)one after another
7. with 的固定词组:
(1) with one's help (2)with the help of
(3) with a pen (4)with a smile
8. as 的固定词组
(1) as well (2) as...as
(3) as a student (4) as long as
(5) as if (6) as soon as possible
(7) as soon as (8) as a result
9. about 的固定词组
(1) about grammar (2) about 6 feet long
(3) about 30 people
10. from 的固定词组
(1) from...to.. (2) far from
(3) different from
11. for 的固定词组
(1) for example (2) for instance
(3) for a long time (4) for time being
(5)except for...
一. 动词 + 介词句型 (v.+ prep.)
1. get on ... 2. get off...
3. get to ... 4. get in...
5. turn on... 6. turn off...
7. turn around... 8. turn in...
9. turn... into... 10.get on well with...
11.put on... 12.take off...
13.put...into... 14.translate...into...
15.prepare for... 16.pay for...
17.spend...on... 18.depend on...
19.live on... 20.apologize for...
21.switch on... 22.switch off...
23.believe in... 24.take part in...
25.die of... 26.die from...
27.be from... 28.come from...
29.laugh at... 30.take away...
31.look at... 32.look after...
33.look for... 34.look up...
35.look around... 36.look into...
37.arrive at... 38.arrive in...
39.change...into...40.get ready for...
41.agree to... 42.agree with...
43.leave...for... 44.belong to...
45.turn to... 46.bring up...
47.go over... 48.begin with...
49.care about... 50.eat up...
51.keep on... 52.hold on...
53.insist on... 54.rely on...
55.lend...to... 56.borrow...from...
57.think about... 58.think of...
59.think...over 60.devide...into...
61.learn from... 62.write to...
63.listen to... 64.hear of...
65.hear from... 66.turn around...
67.put off... 68.wait for...
69.get hold of... 70.get ready for...
71.speak up 72.thank to...
73.see sb. off 74.set off
75.get rid of... 76.give up...
77.turn to... 78.face to...
79.result in... 80.look forward to...
81.point at... 82.log in...
83.major in... 84.devote oneself into...
85.graduate from..86.show sb. around...
87.run after... 88.find out...
89.help sb. with..90.catch up with...
91.work hard at...92.take care of...
93.regard...as... 94.tie...to...
95.shout at... 96.stick to...
97.cut...into... 98.call on...
99.take part in.. 100.look like...
101.sound like... 102.hit sb. in(on)...
103.take...as... 104.find out...
105.stand for... 106.stop sb. from...
二. be + 形容词 + 介词句型 (be + adj. + prep.)
1. be good at... 2. be interested in...
3. be ready for...4. be angry with...
5. be late for... 6. be satisfied with...
7. be sorry for...8. be famous for...
9. be made of... 10.be made from...
11.be strict in...12.be strict with...
13.be named after.14.be known as...
15.be thankful to.16.be grateful to...
17.be careful of..18.be appreciated to...
19.be cautious of..20.be fond of...
21.be addicted to..22.be crazy about...
23.be active in... 24.be happy with...
25.be made by... 26.be full of...
27.be covered with.28.be anxious about...
29.be worried about30.be familiar with...
31.be opposite to..32.be proud of...
33.be close to... 34.be short of...
35,be related to.. 36.be married to...
37.be busy with... 38.be based on...
39.be far from... 40.be disappointed at...
41.be worth of... 42.be different from...
43.be used to... 44.be jealous of...
45.be superior to..46.be succeeded in...
47.be sure of... 48.be surprised at...
49.be hard at... 50.be skillful in...
51.be clear about..52.be concerned about...
53.be friendly to..54.be frank to...