a little 和little,a few和few的区别是什么?

2025-04-04 12:06:41
推荐回答(5个)
回答1:

little和a little修饰不可数名词 
few和a few修饰可数名词 
littl和few强调少 

a little和a few强调有一些.
(a) few + 可数名词,(a) little + 不可数名词 
a few / a little 为肯定含义,还有一点 
few / little 为否定含义,没有多少了.

He has a few friends.他有几个朋友.
He has few friends.他几乎没有朋友.
We still have a little time.我们还有点时间.
There is little time left.几乎没剩下什么时间了.

扩展资料

1、A few of the men wore hats. 

这些男人中有几个戴着帽子。

2、The committee disinterred a few old studies done by the predecessors to prove their point. 

该委员会再现了由前任作的一些旧研究以证明他们的观点。

3、The sick child moaned a little, and then fell asleep. 

那个生病的孩子呻吟了一会儿就睡着了。

4、I struck upon that antique in a little shop in London. 

我在伦敦一家小店里偶然发现那件古物。

5、I must emphasize the fact that she is only a little girl. 

我必须强调这样一个事实,这就是她只不过是个小女孩。


参考资料百度百科-英语常用词组用法词典

回答2:

(1) few 和 a few 后接可数名词,little 和 a little 后接不可数名词。含义都是少量的意思。
(2) few 和 little 意为“很少,几乎没有”,表否定;a little 和 a few 意为“有几个”,“有一点”,表肯定。
Eg: hurry up. There is little time left, 快点,没有时间了。
Don’t worry. There is still a little time left. 别着急,还有一点时间。
He has few friends, so he is very lonely. 他几乎没有朋友,所以他感到很孤独。
(3)注意:only a little = little Only a few = few
当 a few 前有另一个形容词或定冠词修饰时,a 要去掉。 Eg: in the past few years . 在过去的几年中。 Every few hundred meters 每隔几百米。

回答3:

little修饰不可数名词,few修饰可数名词副词,俩者前面若不加不定冠词a,都表示否定。如:
I can speak little French.我几乎不会说法语。
I have few interesting books.我几乎没有有趣的书。

回答4:

few和a few 以及little和a little的区别如下:

few意思是“很少;几乎没有”,带否定意义,用来修饰不可数名词,后接名词复数形式。例如:

He's new here, so he has few friends here.他是新到这儿的,所以在这里没什么朋友。

There are few apples on the tree, are there? 树上没多少苹果,是吗?

a few意思是“一些,若干”,相当于some,表示肯定意义,修饰可数名词,后接名词复数形式。例如:

There are a few books in the school bag, aren't there?书包里有几本书,是不是?

A few boys are playing basketball on the playground. 几个男孩在操场上打篮球。

little意思是“很少;几乎没有”,带否定意义,修饰不可数名词。例如:

I have little food to eat.我几乎没东西可吃。

He asked for very little money. 他要了很少的钱。

当little作“可爱的,小的”之意时,也可以用来修饰可数名词。例如:

A little girl is painting over there. 一个小女孩正在那边画画。

a little意思是“有点,有一些,稍许”,既可作形容词性短语用,也可以作副词性短语用。

作为形容词性短语用时,表示肯定意义,相当于some,修饰不可数名词。例如:

Would you like a little tea? 你想喝点茶吗?

作为副词性短语用时,可用来修饰形容词、副词的原级和比较级。例如:

I'm a little sleepy. 我有点困倦。(修饰形容词原级)

He runs a little faster than me. 他跑得比我快一点儿。(修饰副词的比较级)

回答5:

反正,有a的都是“有一些”的意思,表肯定,没有a的是“少”的意思,表否定。little和a little是不可数的,而few和a few是可数的。就这么简单!

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