岑参是唐代著名的什么诗人

什么类型的诗人?豪放.现实.................
2025-04-04 02:38:56
推荐回答(2个)
回答1:

边塞诗人

岑参(715—710),江陵(今湖北省江陵县)人,天宝3年进士,授右帅府兵曹参军。天宝八年 为安西节度使高仙芝幕府掌书记,不久,入朝任左补阙、太子中允等,天宝13年再度出塞,为安西、北 庭节度判官。后为嘉州刺史,世称岑嘉州。死于成都旅舍。岑参的诗,早期追求华艳。后来几度出塞, 多年的戎马生活、塞外奇险的自然风光,使他的诗发生了重大变化。他善与应用多变的笔触,新奇的想 象,磅礴的气势,表现塞外的山川景物和战争场面,给人以惊险、奇伟的感觉,形成“语奇体峻、意亦 造奇”的独特艺术风格,成为边塞诗派的杰出代表作家之一。其诗名与高适并称。有《岑嘉州集》。

回答2:

岑参(约715~770)

唐代诗人。原籍南阳(今属河南),迁居江陵(今属湖北)。出身仕宦家庭。早岁孤贫,遍读经史。

20岁至长安,求仕不成,奔走京洛,漫游河朔。天宝三载(744)中进士。八载、十三载两次出塞任职。回朝后,任右补阙、起居舍人等职。大历间官至嘉州刺吏,世称岑嘉州。后罢官,客死成都旅舍。岑参早期诗歌多为写景、述怀及赠答之作。山水诗风格清丽俊逸,颇近何逊。但语奇体峻,意境新奇;感伤不遇,嗟叹贫贱的忧愤情绪也较浓。如《感遇》、《精卫》、《暮秋山行》、《至大梁却寄匡城主人》等。六年边塞生活,使岑参的诗境界空前开阔,造意新奇的特色进一步发展,雄奇瑰丽的浪漫色彩成为他边塞诗的基调。他既热情歌颂了唐军的勇武和战功,也委婉揭示了战争的残酷和悲惨。火山云,天山雪,热海蒸腾,瀚海奇寒,狂风卷石,黄沙入天等异域风光,也均融入其诗。代表作有《白雪歌》、《走马行川》、《轮台歌》。此外,他还写了边塞风俗和各民族的友好相处以及将士的思乡之情和苦乐不均,大大开拓了边塞诗的创作题材和艺术境界。岑参晚年诗歌感时伤乱,渐趋消沉。入蜀后,山水诗中添奇壮特色,但隐逸思想在诗中也有了发展。

岑诗的主要思想倾向是慷慨报国的英雄气概和不畏艰难的乐观精神;艺术上气势雄伟,想象丰富,夸张大胆,色彩绚丽,造意新奇,风格峭拔。他擅长以七言歌行描绘壮丽多姿的边塞风光,抒发豪放奔腾的感情。唐人杜确编有《岑嘉州诗集》,后人集据此演变。今人陈铁民、侯忠义有《岑参集校注》。事迹见杜确《岑嘉州集序》、《唐诗纪事》、《唐才子传》。

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