x^2-4x+1=0易证x≠0等式两边除以x得x-4+1/x=0x+1/x=4(x+1/x)^2=16x^2+2+1/x^2=16x^2-2+1/x^2=12(x-1/x)^2=12x-1/x=±2√3
