x+y=5,xy=3
1 x^2+y^2=(x+y)^2-2xy=5^2-2x3=25-6=19
2 (x-y)^2=(x+y)^2-4xy=5^2-3x4=25-12=13
3 1/x+1/y=(x+y)/xy=5/3
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(1)x^2+y^2
=(x+y)^2-2xy
=25-6
=19
(2)(x-y)^2
=(x+y)^2-4xy
=25-12
=13
(3)1/x+1/y
=(x+y)/xy
=5/3
﹙x+y﹚²=x²+y²+2xy=25
x²+y²=25-2xy=25-6=19
﹙x-y﹚²=x²+y²-2xy=19-6=13
1/x+1/y=﹙x+y﹚/xy=5/3
(1) (x+y)^2-2xy=x^2+y^2=19;
(2) (x+y)^2-4xy=(x-y)^2=13;
(3) 1/x+1/y=(x+y)/xy=5/3.