草坪与中国传统园林景观设计的关系?

2025-03-31 13:46:50
推荐回答(3个)
回答1:

园林景观设计参考_草坪的选择以及草坪和绿化植物的搭配草坪是近年来的一个“热门植物景观”,用于城市绿化、美化和组成园林的绿化地,以其多少,好坏而显示物质、精神文明。所以,在国际上,将草坪作为衡量现代化城市环境质量和文明程度的重要标志之一。同时草坪也是小区景观设计中必不可少的一道风景线,几乎所有正规的小区都会有草坪,草坪可以说是设计师进行设计的画龙点睛的那一笔。但草坪如何选择?草坪又如何和周围植物进行更好的搭配呢?这就设计到草坪和植物的搭配问题了,下面我们就简单介绍草坪的选择以及园林景观植物配置:草坪的种类很多,但是不管哪种草坪,都离不开树木花草的配置,或用树丛环绕草坪,形成野趣横生的林间空地,或在草坪中点缀乔木或花草,都能打造出优美的城市景致。一:利用常绿树及常绿灌木和草坪的有机结合营造景观气氛:  常绿树及常绿灌木是园林绿化中重要树种,在点缀草坪中能起到独到的烘托效果。雪松作为世界著名观赏树,其树形潇洒飘逸,树冠苍翠隽美,适宜散植于大草坪的边缘,二者相得益彰,夏季绿色浓淡相间,韵味无穷,冬季银装素裹分外妖娆,令人心旷神怡。侧柏、桧柏多行植于草坪边缘,被修剪成篱笆、几何体,或将其单植、丛植于草地中,或修剪成鸟、兽等造型,为草坪增光添景。大叶黄杨、小龙柏等常绿灌木可广泛用于草坪绿篱,也可在草坪中配置其球形树,更显其庄重古朴,或于草坪边缘、入口、甬路两旁作背景树,也平添不少景趣。小叶黄杨叶片光亮翠绿,与红叶小檗间植于草坪边缘或用于分割草坪空间,红绿相映,对比强烈。丝兰具有刚毅有力的叶姿和高大挺拔的花序,多与乔、灌木混植,于草坪一隅栽植,也可用密植组成圆形花坛,与矮生草花配置点缀草坪,美化效果令人满意。草坪和树木相得益彰二:利用落叶植物和草坪的搭配来完美体现景观效果:  用来点缀草坪的植物色彩与季相,能直接影响整个草坪的景观效果。利用不同植物展叶、开花、结果等四季变化构成的季相特色装点草坪,也可形成不错的景观效果。如春季配置开花的白玉兰,连翘、黄刺玫、碧桃、贴梗海棠、榆叶梅,紫荆等;夏季有紫薇、花石榴、花色丰富的月季等;秋天有银杏、栾树、法桐等摇曳着金色的叶片,海棠、苹果、梨等果树果实累累,呈现出十分诱人的景色。三:利用宿根花卉和草坪的互相点缀来烘托园林气氛:  园林工作者还能利用花色丰富、花期不同、品种繁多的宿根花卉,使点缀草坪的植物更加丰富多彩。如美人蕉花期正值盛夏少花季节,可群植于草坪明显之处,达到万绿丛中一点红的效果。马蔺色彩淡雅,耐践踏,丛植或孤植于草坪中都很别致,尤其是用马蔺镶边,使草坪层次分明,色调多变,群体效果突出。地被菊抗污染、管理粗放,花期长,花色繁多,群体效果极佳,可为草坪镶边,也可植成花带或图案。另外,地肤、万寿菊、黄花景天、假龙头、金鱼草、紫菀、福禄考、黄葵等也都是点缀草坪的理想材料。其实,点缀草坪的植物还有很多,其选择和配置需要根据草坪的类型、功能及周围环境、气候条件等进行规划设计,从而创造出优美的绿地景观。这些用于城市广场、街道、庭院、园林景点的草坪、要求美观、称为观赏草坪或园林草坪。原文链接: http://www.yt160.com/a/news/28401.html?1304037103

回答2:

由中国园林资源网主办的二零一一城市园林景观设计交流研讨会 七月底在秦皇岛举办 敬请关注 相信您不会失望的 人脉就是钱脉 百度搜一下就知道 感兴趣找我了解哦

回答3:

九九你好,我也在找。

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