other,others,another,the others,the other的区别 急急急、 一定要详细、

2025-02-24 03:56:02
推荐回答(1个)
回答1:

单数:another, (any) other, the other
复数:other+名词复数=others the other+名词复数=the others
another=an+ other,既可作形容词,也可作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。如:
I don’t like this one. Please show me another.
我不喜欢这一个,请给我看看另一个。
I have three daughters. One is a nurse, another is a teacher and another is a worker.
我有三个女儿。一个是护士,另一个是教师,还有一个是工人。
other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。如:
Do you have any other question(s)?你还有其他问题吗?
Ask some other people.问问别人吧!
the other(s)
I have two pens. One is blue. The other (pen) is black.
我有两枝钢笔。一支是蓝色的,另一支是黑色的。
②John did better than all the other players in the sport.
在那项运动中John比所有别的运动员都出色。
This dictionary is better than the others.
这本字典比别【其余】的好。
【解析】the other加复数名词指的是一定范围内“所有其余的人或事物”,是【特指】;而other加复数名词却是没有明确范围的“另外的人或事物”。如:
We must think more of other comrades.
我们必须多想想别的同志。
注:others 和some对比使用时, 是“有些”的意思而不是做“其他”讲, 如:Some cleaned the windows, others mopped the floor. 有的擦窗户, 有的擦地板。


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