x^2+y^2+4x+3=0配方:(x+2)²+y²=1表示以C(-2,0)为圆心,1为半径的圆设(y-2)/(x-1)=t则y-2=t(x-1)即 tx-y+2-t=0∵点(x,y)在圆C上∴直线tx-y+2-t=0与圆C有公共点∴|-2t+2-t|/√(t²+1)≤1∴|3t-2|≤√(t²+1) 9t²-12t+4≤t²+1即8t²-12t+3≤0解得(3-√3)/4≤k≤(3+√3)/4即(y-2)/(x-1)的值域为[(3-√3)/4,(3+√3)/4]