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2008北京残奥会介绍
1. 北京残奥会简介
2008年北京残奥会是第十三届残疾人奥运会,将于2008年9月6日至9月17日在北京举行,共有20个大项。其中18项比赛在北京举行,帆船比赛在青岛举行,马术比赛在香港举行。
2. 北京残奥会场馆
北京残奥会比赛场馆共20个,将全部使用奥运会比赛场馆。其中北京18个项目使用16个奥运会场馆,为了便于安排交通,绝大部分场馆集中在奥林匹克中心区和大学区。帆船和马术比赛场馆使用青岛和香港的奥运会比赛场馆。北京残奥会时,奥运村将作为残奥村使用。
3. 北京残奥会规模
北京残奥会约有150个国家和地区的4000多名运动员、2500多名教练员、官员参加这届运动会。按照以往残奥会情况,届时还将接待约4000名文字、摄影、广播、电视记者及相关的技术人员。
4. 残奥会项目
北京残奥会的比赛项目有20个大项,即射箭、田径、硬地滚球、自行车、马术、5人制足球、7人制足球、盲人门球、盲人柔道、举重、赛艇、帆船、射击、游泳、乒乓球、坐式排球、轮椅击剑、轮椅篮球、轮椅橄榄球和轮椅网球。除帆船在青岛、马术在香港举行外,其它项目均在北京举行。根据残奥会规则,所有项目将根据运动员的残疾类别和残疾程度进行分级,共设471枚金牌,以保证体育的公平竞争和比赛安全。
5. 残奥会的项目(20个)和场馆(16个北京,2个京外)列表:
1 Archery 射箭 奥林匹克公园射箭场
2 Athletics 田径 国家体育场
3 Boccia 硬地滚球 国家会议中心击剑馆
4 Cycling 自行车 老山自行车馆
5 Equestrian 马术 香港奥运赛马场
6 Football 5-a-side 五人制足球 奥林匹克公园曲棍球场B场
7 Football 7-a-side 七人制足球 奥林匹克公园曲棍球场A场
8 Goalball 盲人门球 北京理工大学体育馆
9 Judo 盲人柔道 工人体育馆
10 Powerlifting 举重 北京航空航天大学体育馆
11 Rowing 赛艇 奥林匹克水上公园
12 Sailing 帆船 青岛国际帆船中心
13 Shooting 射击 北京射击馆
14 Swimming 游泳 国家游泳中心
15 Table Tennis 乒乓球 北京大学体育馆
16 Volleyball Sitting 坐式排球 中国农业大学体育馆
17 Wheelchair Basketball 轮椅篮球 国家体育馆
北京科技大学体育馆(预赛用,Preliminary Round)
18 Wheelchair Fencing 轮椅击剑 国家会议中心击剑馆
19 Wheelchair Rugby 轮椅橄榄球 北京科技大学体育馆
20 Wheelchair Tennis 轮椅网球 奥林匹克公园网球场
6. 北京残奥会的口号:
北京残奥会的主题口号是“同一个世界,同一个梦想”。
残奥会口号与“超越、融合、共享”的理念相辅相成,鲜明表达了残疾人与健全人“同属一个世界,共求美好梦想”的主题。
同一个世界:世界是一个大家庭。残疾人与健全人一样在其中相互交融,共享幸福生活。唯一的世界是全体人类共有的家园。
同一个梦想:实现和谐发展与世界和平也是残疾人的追求;超越“更快、更高、更强”的目标同样也是残疾人运动员的梦想。北京残奥会鼓励残疾人运动员以自己的心智和身体去顽强拼搏,实现梦想。
7. 北京残奥会会徽
2008年北京残奥会会徽“天地人”由三部分组成:一是图形部分,即由红、蓝、绿三色构成的“之”字形;二是“Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games”字样;三是国际残疾人奥林匹克委员会标志。
会徽图形部分,以书法的笔触表现出一个运动的人形,仿佛一个向前跳跃的体操运动员,又如一个正在鞍马上凌空旋转的运动员,体现了运动的概念。
会徽图形部分同时也可看作是中文的“之”字。“之”,有出生、生生不息之意,也有到达之意,其字形曲折,寓意历经坎坷最终达到目标、获得成功。
会徽所使用的色彩中,红色,寓意着太阳;深蓝色,寓意着蓝天;绿色,寓意着大地。3种颜色的3个笔划综合起来成为一个运动的人形,即为“天地人”,体现了中国传统文化中“天人合一”的思想,表达了现代人秉持科学的发展观,追求运动的和谐,人的自身与自然、社会和谐发展的理念。
会徽还以色彩选择充分体现了北京奥运会的三大理念。红色,是具有浓重中国特色的“中国红”,体现了“人文奥运”理念;深蓝色,代表着高科技,体现了“科技奥运”理念;绿色,代表着环保,体现了“绿色奥运”理念。
2008年北京残奥会会徽以天、地、人和谐统一为主线,把中国的文字、书法和残奥精神融为一体,集中体现了中国传统文化和现代奥林匹克运动精神,体现了“精神寓于运动”和谐统一的残疾人奥林匹克运动精神,具有深厚的中国传统文化底蕴。
北京残奥会会徽与2008奥运会会徽“中国印•舞动的北京”一脉相承,都充满了中国传统文化元素,共同诠释着“人文奥运”理念。2008年北京残奥会会徽“天地人”以汉字作为会徽图案,2008年北京奥运会会徽“中国印•舞动的北京”以印章作为会徽图案,“中国字”和“中国印”都是中国传统典型的文化元素,充满了中国文化特色,两者在思想上和艺术风格上遥相呼应。两个会徽相得益彰,相映成辉,突出了“人文奥运”理念,寓意深刻,表现力强。
北京残奥会会徽于2004年7月13日晚北京申奥成功三周年之际,在中华世纪坛正式发布。
8. 组织结构
根据《主办城市合同》和《国际奥委会和国际残奥委会合作协议》,北京在举办2008年奥运会和残奥会。北京奥组委也是第一届由一个组委会筹办两个奥运会的奥组委。为了保证“两个奥运,同样精彩”,北京奥组委承诺,北京残奥会保持与奥运会同等服务水平。
2008年北京举办一届有特色、高水平的奥运会和残奥会,是中国向世界做出的郑重承诺。为此,我们慎重提出了“两个奥运,同样精彩”的目标。北京奥组委将同时承担着两个奥运会的筹备工作,同时也意味着每个职能部门都承担两个奥运会的筹办工作。
9. 优惠政策
北京残奥会将第一次向各参赛代表团配额内的人员提供免费国际旅费,并且依照惯例,提供免费食宿,并免收报名费。这一承诺受到了国际残奥委会和各国残奥委会的高度评价。由于北京残奥会为各代表团提供免费国际旅费,参加北京残奥会的代表团有望达到历史最高,估计约150个代表团。
10. 无障碍
根据残奥会运行需要,奥组委制定了残奥会场馆无障碍设施工作指导意见,协调研究符合残奥会运行需求的无障碍设施标准;确定了无障碍设施评估、设计、审批、建设和验收工作程序,确保北京残奥会场馆有良好的无障碍条件。北京市政府非常重视城市无障碍设施的硬件和环境建设,围绕北京奥运会和残奥会的需要,制定了工作计划,加强了无障碍设施的检查和维护力度。
11. 文化活动
中央政府和北京市对残奥会的宣传文化工作十分重视。北京奥组委主席刘淇指示“要高度重视残奥会的筹备及宣传工作”。
北京奥组委于2006年1月25日印发了《北京残奥会宣传战略计划》;助残日前夕,5月19日北京奥组委新闻宣传部召开了新闻残奥会发布会;6月5日,北京奥组委在北京饭店隆重举行了残奥市场开发启动仪式;6月底,配合第四届奥林匹克文化艺术节,协同中国残联成功举办了大型残疾人书画艺术精品展。在活动期间,京内主要媒体大力纷纷报道、大力支持,极大地促进了社会对北京残奥会的了解,为筹备工作和成功举办汇聚了民心。
在下半年,继推出残奥会会徽和口号之后,北京奥组委将于9月6日北京残奥会倒计时两周年之际,隆重推出北京残奥会吉祥物;还将开展残奥会知识手机短信竞猜活动、举办网络残奥知识图片展、残奥志愿者活动等,加大宣传力度,广泛争取社会关注和参与。我们还将努力,在各大新闻媒体上开辟残奥会专题版面,在电视节目中增加有关残奥会筹备的信息,在公益广告栏中增加残奥会内容提示,以宣传北京残奥会和我国在残疾人事业和人权保障上取得的突出成就。
Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games introduced
1. Introduction Beijing Paralympics
2008 Beijing Paralympics is the 13th Paralympic Games, in 2008 from September 6 to September 17 in Beijing, a total of 20 categories. 18 competition which was held in Beijing, sailing competitions held in Qingdao, the equestrian events held in Hong Kong.
2. Beijing Paralympic Games venues
Beijing Paralympic Games a total of 20 competition venues will use all Olympic Games venues. Beijing 18 projects which use the 16 Olympic venues, in order to facilitate transportation, most of the Olympic venues concentrated in the central area and the university. Sailing and equestrian competition venues use of Qingdao and Hong Kong's Olympic Games venues. Beijing Paralympics, the Olympic village will be used as the Paralympic Village.
3. Scale Beijing Paralympics
Beijing Paralympics some 150 countries and regions more than 4,000 athletes, 2,500 coaches and officials to participate in this session Games. In accordance with past Paralympic Games, will also receives about 4,000 text, photography, radio, television reporter and related technical personnel.
4. Paralympics item
Beijing Paralympic Games events have 20 categories, namely archery, athletics, hard bowls, cycling, equestrian, football 5-, 7-a-football, the blind gateball, judo, weightlifting, rowing, sailing , Shooting, swimming, table tennis, sitting volleyball, wheelchair fencing, wheelchair basketball, wheelchair rugby and wheelchair tennis. In addition to sailing in Qingdao and equestrian events held in Hong Kong, other projects are to be held in Beijing. According to the Paralympic Games rules, all projects will be based on the type of disability athletes with disabilities and grade level, a total of 471 gold, to ensure fair competition in sports and games security.
5. Paralympic Games (20) and venues (16 in Beijing, two outside Beijing) list:
1 Archery Archery Olympic Park archery range
2 Athletics Track and Field National Stadium
3 Boccia hard grounder National Convention Center Fencing
4 Cycling Bicycle Laoshan Cycling Museum
5 Equestrian Olympic equestrian racetrack in Hong Kong
6 Football 5-a-side football Five Olympic Park B field hockey field
7 Football 7-a-side football seven-a-Olympic Park A field hockey field
8 Goalball blind gateball Beijing Institute of Technology Gymnasium
9 Judo judo workers Stadium
10 Powerlifting weightlifting Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Stadium
11 Rowing rowing Olympic Water Park
12 Sailing Regatta Qingdao International Regatta Centre
13 Shooting Shooting Beijing Shooting Hall
14 Swimming Swimming National Swimming Center
15 Table Tennis Stadium, Peking University Table Tennis
16 Volleyball Sitting Sitting Volleyball China Agricultural University Gymnasium
17 Wheelchair Basketball Wheelchair Basketball National Stadium
Beijing Science and Technology University Gymnasium (with preliminary, Preliminary Round)
18 Wheelchair Fencing Wheelchair Fencing National Convention Center Fencing
19 Wheelchair Rugby wheelchair rugby Beijing Science and Technology University Gymnasium
20 Wheelchair Tennis Wheelchair Tennis Olympic Park Tennis Court
6. Beijing Paralympic Games slogan:
Beijing Paralympic Games slogan is "One World, One Dream."
Paralympic Games with the slogan "Beyond, integration, sharing," the concept of complementarity, clear expression of the disabled and able-bodied people "belong to one world, were seeking a dream come true" theme.
One World: The world is a big family. Like the disabled and able-bodied in which the mutual exchanges, share a happy life. The only world is home to all mankind.
With a dream: to achieve harmonious development and world peace is the pursuit of persons with disabilities; beyond "faster, higher, stronger" is also the goal of handicapped athletes dream. Beijing Paralympic Games to encourage disabled athletes in their own mind and body to tenacious struggle, realizing his dream.
7. Beijing Paralympic Games emblem
2008 Beijing Paralympic Games emblem of "Heaven, Earth," consists of three parts: First, some graphics, that is, from red, blue, green, three-color composition of the "" shaped and the other is "Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games" words; Third, International Paralympic Committee logo.
Graphic part of the emblem, the strokes of calligraphy to show a movement of the human form, as if a forward leap of gymnasts, and if one is the pommel horse on the air rotating athletes, embodies the concept of the campaign.
Graphic part of the emblem also can be seen as the Chinese "". "" Birth, going for Italy, have arrived in Italy, and its tortuous shape, the implication through difficult and ultimately achieving goals, a success.
The emblem used by the color, red, the implication of the sun, deep blue, the implication of the blue sky, green, implication of the earth. Three kinds of color three strokes together as a movement of the human form, that is, "Heaven, Earth," embodies the traditional Chinese culture, "Harmony" thinking, expressed the modern uphold the scientific concept of development, the pursuit of sport The harmony, people's self and nature, the idea of harmonious development of society.
Emblem to color choices also fully embodies the concept of the Beijing Olympic Games three. Red, is thick with Chinese characteristics "Red China", embodies the "People's Olympics" concept of deep blue, representing high-tech, embodies the "Hi-tech Olympics" concept of green, on behalf of the environment, embodies the "green Olympics "concept.
2008 Beijing Paralympic Games emblem to Heaven, Earth, harmony and integration were the main line, the Chinese language, calligraphy and the integration of the Paralympic spirit, which embodies Chinese traditional culture and modern spirit of the Olympic movement, embodies the "spirit resides in sports "Harmonious unity of the people with the spirit of the Olympic movement, has a profound traditional Chinese cultural heritage.
Beijing Paralympic Games emblem and the 2008 Olympic Games emblem "China and India • dancing Beijing" the same strain, are filled with elements of traditional Chinese culture, the common interpretation of the "People's Olympics" concept. 2008 Beijing Paralympic Games emblem of "Heaven, Earth," Chinese characters as the emblem design, the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games emblem "China and India • dancing Beijing" to seal as the emblem design, "Chinese characters" and "China and India" are typical of traditional Chinese The cultural elements, full of characteristics of Chinese culture, both in terms of ideology and art style echoes. Emblem of the two complement each other, Xiang Ying-Hui, highlighted the "People's Olympics" concept, Yuyishenke, and strong performance.
Beijing Paralympic Games emblem in 2004, the evening of July 13 the third anniversary of Beijing's successful Olympic bid at the China Millennium Monument released.
8. Organizational Structure
According to the "host city contract" and "International Olympic Committee and the International Olympic Committee residual cooperation agreement", held in Beijing 2008 Olympic and Paralympic Games. Beijing Olympic Organizing Committee is the first by a two Olympic Games Organizing Committee to organize the Olympic Organizing Committee. In order to ensure the "two Olympic Games, the same brilliant," Beijing Olympic Organizing Committee promised, the Beijing Olympic Games and Paralympic Games to maintain the same level of service.
Beijing to host the 2008 session of unique, high-level Olympic and Paralympic Games, China is the world made the solemn commitment. To this end, we seriously put forward the "two Olympic Games, the same brilliant" goal. Beijing Olympic Organizing Committee will also undertake the preparatory work for the two Olympics, but also means that the functions of each department's commitment to two Olympic Games organizing work.
9. Preferential policies
Beijing Paralympic Games will be the first to the participating delegations within the quota to provide free international travel, and in accordance with established practice, provide free room and board and waive the application fee. This commitment by the international Olympic Committee and national residual residual spoke highly of the IOC. As for the Beijing Paralympics delegation to provide free international travel, to participate in the Beijing Paralympics delegation is expected to reach a record high, it is estimated that about 150 delegations.
10. Accessibility
According to the Paralympics need to run, BOCOG Paralympic Games venues developed a barrier-free facilities work guidance, coordinating research with the needs of the Paralympic Games run barrier-free facilities; identified barrier-free facilities assessment, design, approval, construction, and Acceptance procedures to ensure that the Beijing Paralympics venues have good accessibility conditions. Beijing municipal government attaches great importance to the city barrier-free facilities hardware and environmental construction, centering on Beijing Olympic Games and Paralympic Games needs, developed a work plan, the barrier-free facilities to strengthen the inspection and maintenance efforts.
11. Cultural activities
The central government and the Paralympics in Beijing on the propaganda and cultural attaches great importance to the work. Beijing BOCOG President Liu Qi instructions "should attach great importance to the preparations for the Paralympics and publicity work."
Beijing Olympic Organizing Committee on January 25, 2006 issued a "strategic plan for Beijing Paralympics propaganda"; assistive on the eve of May 19th Beijing Olympic Organizing Committee Propaganda Department held a news conference news Paralympic Games; June 5 , The Beijing Olympic Organizing Committee was held in Beijing Hotel of the inauguration ceremony for the Paralympic market development; the end of June, with the fourth Olympic cultural festival, coordinated CDPF successfully held a large-scale paintings of people with fine arts exhibition. During the event, Beijing, major media have reported strong, strong support has greatly promoted social understanding of the Beijing Paralympics, the preparatory work for the success of the convergence and the people.
In the second half, following the launch after the Paralympic Games emblem and slogan of the Beijing Olympic Organizing Committee will be September 6 Beijing Paralympics the second anniversary of the countdown, the Beijing Paralympics mascot to offer; knowledge of the Paralympics will be conducted phone SMS quiz, photo exhibition organized network Paralympic knowledge, the Paralympic volunteer activities, and strengthen efforts to publicize, for broad social concern and participation. We will also strive to, in the major news media on the topic Paralympics open space, in a television programme in an increase in the preparations for the Paralympic Games, an increase in public service ads column Paralympics content tips, and to promote the Beijing Paralympics China in the cause of the handicapped and the protection of human rights on the outstanding achievements.