额,由上得知a+b=4,a-b=2根号3所以a²-b²=(a+b)(a-b)=8根号3,a²+2ab+b²=16
1)a²-b² = (a+b)(a-b) = 4*(2√3)=8√32) a²+2ab+b² = (a+b)² = (2+√3+2-√3)² =4² =16