主谓一致一般遵循三条原则
1. 语法一致的原则
2. 意义一致的原则
3. 邻近一致的原则
下面是你的答案解释:
1.答案是C
由and 或both...and,neither...nor来连接并列主语时,谓语用复数。.
not only...but also, either...or..., not ..., but....用就近原则
Both you and I are right.
Neither you nor I are right
Either you or I am right.
2.答案是C
如果主语是单数,尽管后面跟有with, together with, along with, as well as, like, but, except, besides,including, no less than, rather than ,as much as,more than,along, in addition to等介词短语,谓语动词仍用单数;若这些词前的主语为复数, 则谓语动词也用复数。
An English teacher together with his studentsh has climbed up to the top of the mountain.
Mary as well as her friends likes this painting.
She, like you and Tom is very tall.
3.答案是C
某些单复数同形的名词作主语时,依照意义一致的原则,表示单数意义时,谓语用单数;表示复数时谓语则用复数。这类名词有:sheep,deer, fish,Chinese,Japanese
,means(方法、手段)
Every means has been tried. All means have been tried.
4. 答案是C
a large quantity of, a large amount of, 谓语用单数。quantities of, large amounts of,谓语用复数 a great deal of 只修饰不可数名词,谓语用单数
A large quantity of students has been to London.
Large quantities of students have been to London
1.neither。。nor就近原则,所以选c either or There be 一样用法
2。together with就前原则此类词较多along with , as well as, rather than。。。。都是
3。each/every+单名+and(each/every)+单名时,谓动单数
4.have 由 quantities这个复数名词决定的,如果是quantity就用单数
给你点建议,别一直做题,都不看知识点。这些东西你看看语法就很容易解决了,别脱离语法只是一直做题哦。。
望采纳
1
嗯 其实都可以 但这个You后面一定跟Are
举个例子~ Nither Sam nor John is/are tall. 都可以~
2
这就是主谓一致 (together) with +名词不影响原来主语的人称和数
继续举例子。。= = Mr.Wong together with his wife has gone to America.
这些词或词组后的动词是用单数还是复数要看最开始的主语及所谓的跟前原则
例~
He no less than I is interested in traveling.
他对旅游感兴趣的程度不少于我
Jerry rather than his friends is to blame.
应受责备的是jerry而不是他的朋友
3
你悟了!!!
every = 每一个/整体
eg: everyone,everybody
那么每一个 不就是一个吗~ 所以单数~
4
其实这里看前面的那个字哟= =~large (quanlities of) water
the quantity of 后面用单数
a quantity of 后面的动词根据名词的单复数判断
quantities of后面的动词用复数。
large (quanlities of) water
(quanlities of) 是复数~
看~有ies~
XDD不明白可以追问~
我回答果然是最慢的一个TUT
1,2题涉及到就近原则,常见的There be 句型也用就近原则
3,every 侧重于 每一个
4 water是不可数名词,
either or 和neither nor 都是就近原则 动词根据离动词最近的主语判断
bob together with (john and mike)是跟bob变化的
想这类的 together with
along with , as well as, rather than都是看最前面的
主语是each/every+单数名词+and(each/every)+单数名词时,谓语动词用单数
have 是跟着 quantities这个复数名词走而不是water
另如A large quantity of air-conditioners has been sold since the temperature is high.