正职或表示独一无二的官衔,职位,称号”的专有名词作表语、补语、介词的宾语或同位语时,前一般不加冠词:
The guards took the American to General Lee. 士兵们把这个美国人送到李将军那里。
但这个名词后有短语“of”时,有时也可加“the”:
He is (the) captain of the basketball team. 他是篮球队的队长。
He is chairman of the Students’ Union. 他是学生会主席。
They elected him president of the U.S. 他们选他当美国总统。
如不是独一的要加不定冠词:
She is a teacher of English in our school. 她是我校的一位英语教师。
扩展资料
名词在句中搜索作表语、同位语时,当它所表示的职位、头衔等是独一无二的,则不用冠词
Prof. Smith was appointed dean of Foreign Language Department. 史密斯教授被任命为外语系主任。
Billy Standford, chairman of the committee, left for Hong Kong yesterday. 比利·斯坦福特,委员会的主席,昨天启程去了香港。
以上的“主任”、“主席”都只有一个;如果这一职位不是独一的,则要用不定冠词。这里的班长对于class one只有一个!如果是他被选为了班长,但是范围是在某个学校里则用不定冠词!
如:He became a montitor in his school!
2. 如果表示一个人的话要用定冠词:
The Chairman want to express his idea!主席想表达他的看法!
正职或表示独一无二的官衔,职位,称号”的专有名词作表语、补语、介词的宾语或同位语时,前一般不加冠词:
The guards took the American to General Lee. 士兵们把这个美国人送到李将军那里。
Lincoln, president of the United States, was murdered in 1864.
In 1860, Lincoln became President of the United States.
We made him head of our class.
但这个名词后有短语“of”时,有时也可加“the”:
He is (the) captain of the basketball team. 他是篮球队的队长。
He is chairman of the Students’ Union. 他是学生会主席。
They elected him president of the U.S. 他们选他当美国总统。
如不是独一的要加不定冠词:
She is a teacher of English in our school. 她是我校的一位英语教师。
有些本身单独就不加冠词的单词一旦前面有词修饰如形容词,那么就必须要加冠词加以修饰