证明:(Ⅰ)抛物线x2=2py的焦点为F(0,
),准线为l:y=-p 2
,过抛物线上一点P(a,b)(不过原点),做抛物线的切线,利用导数可得它的斜率为:p 2
;切线方程为:y-b=a p
(x?a),分别交x轴于A(a?a p
,0),bp a
y轴于B点(0,b?
).|PA|=a2 p
=
(a?
?a)2+b2
bp a
=
+ b2
(bp) 2
a2
,
+b2
a2 4
|AB|=
=
(a?
)2+(b?bp a
)2
a2 p