解:a2+a4+a6+a8+a10=15a1+a3+a5+a7+a9=12.5两式相减,有:5d=2.5d=0.5而a1+a3+a5+a7+a9=2a5+2a5+a5=5a5=12.5a5=2.5a1=a5-4d=0.5a20=a5+15d=10S20=20(0.5+10)/2=105