解: D =
r2+r1,r3-2r1
2 -4 1 2
5 -1 0 6
-9 2 0 1
4 1 0 6
r3+2r2,r4+r2
2 -4 1 2
5 -1 0 6
1 0 0 13
9 0 0 12
r4-9r3
2 -4 1 2
5 -1 0 6
1 0 0 13
0 0 0 -105
c1<->C3 (行列式变符号)
1 -4 2 2
0 -1 5 6
0 0 1 13
0 0 0 -105
行列式 = (-1)*1*(-1)*1*(-105) = -105.