请问页岩空心砖烧结工艺流程。
需要制作一份可研性报告
推荐回答(1个)
烧结空心砖:
烧结空心砖是以粘土、页岩或煤矸石为主要原料烧制而成的孔洞率大于35%,孔尺寸大而少,且为水平孔的主要用于非承重部位的空心砖。
空心砖则常用于非承重砌体。
空心砖规格尺寸较多,有290mm×190 mm×90 mm和240 mm×180 mm×115 mm两种类型,砖的壁厚应大于10mm,肋后应大于7mm。
空心砖的技术性能应满足国家规范GB13545-92《烧结空心砖与空心砌块》的要求。根据大面和条面抗压强度分为5.0、3.0、2.0三个强度等级,同时按表观密度分为800、900、1100三个密度级别。并根据尺寸偏差、外观质量、强度等级和耐久性等分为优等品(A)、一等品(B)和合格品(C)三个等级。各技术指标见表
空心砖强度等划分标准
等级 强度等级(MPa) 大面抗压强度(MPa) 条面抗压强度(MPa)
平均值不小于 单块最小值不小于 平均值不小于 单块最小值不小于
优等品 5.0 5.0 3.7 3.4 2.3
一等品 3.0 3.0 2.2 2.2 1.4
合格品 2.0 2.0 1.4 1.6 0.9
空心砖密度级别指标
密度级别 800 900 1100
五块砖表观密度平均值 ≤800 801~900 901~1100
烧结空心砖自重较轻,强度较低,多用于非承重墙,如多层建筑的内隔墙或框架结构的填充墙等。
多孔砖和空心砖的抗风化性能、石灰爆裂性能、泛霜性能等耐久性技术要求与普通粘土砖基本相同,吸水率相近。
空心砖是 挤出工艺,真空机挤出,
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