be(is,am,are),look,sound,get,become,turn, go,seem,smell,feel, 初中的十二个
1. "存在"类:表示存在或具有某种特征或状态.这类连系动词强调"存在"。常见的有:be(是),look(看起来),feel(摸上去),seem(似乎是),appear(似乎、显得),prove(证明是),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),sound(听起来)等。
2. "持续"类:表示某种情况或状态的持续。这类连系动词强调"持续"。常见的有:remain(依然),keep(保持),stay(保持),continue(继续、仍旧),stand(处于某状况或情形)等。
3. "变化"类:表示由一种情况或状态变化成另一种情况或状态。这类连系动词强调"变化"后的情况或状态.常见的有:become(变成), turn(变成), grow(变得), get(变得)等。
一、 连系动词的类型有:
1. "存在"类:表示存在或具有某种特征或状态.这类连系动词强调"存在"。常见的有:be(是),look(看起来),feel(摸上去),seem(似乎是),appear(似乎、显得),prove(证明是),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),sound(听起来)等。例如:
The story sounds true.
Those oranges taste good star.
2. "持续"类:表示某种情况或状态的持续。这类连系动词强调"持续"。常见的有:remain(依然),keep(保持),stay(保持),continue(继续、仍旧),stand(处于某状况或情形)等。例如:
Why don't you put the meat in the fridge? It will stay fresh for several days.
It's already ten in the morning. The store remains closed. What's the matter?
3. "变化"类:表示由一种情况或状态变化成另一种情况或状态。这类连系动词强调"变化"后的情况或状态.常见的有:become(变成), turn(变成), grow(变得), get(变得)等。例如:
Put the fish in the fridge, or it will go bad in hot weather.
从意义上讲,连系动词可分为两大类:一类表示某种相对静止的特征或状态,如:be, look, seem, feel, sound, taste, smell, appear, stand, remain, stay, keep等。另一类表示某种状态的变化演变过程。如:become, get, grow, turn, go, fall等。
(1)be意为"是,在,存在,成为"等 What are you going to be when you grow up?你长大了想干什么?
(2)look意为"看上去,显得……" She looked a little tired.她看起来有点疲倦。
(3)seem意为"好像,似乎,仿佛" She seemed an honest woman.她看上去是个老实人。 (4)feel意为"感觉到,摸起来" This skirt feels soft.这条裙子摸起来很柔软。
(5)sound意为"听起来" Her idea sounded great.她的主意听起来很不错。
(6)taste意为"尝起来有……的味道" The food tastes good.那些食物味道很好。
(7)smell意为"闻上去……" The flowers smell sweet.这些花芳香袭人。
(8)appear意为"看起来(好像)" It appears a true story.这似乎是个真实的故事。
(9)stand意为"处于某种状态" The door stood open.门开着。
(10)remain意为"仍然、保持" The weather still remained cold in April.虽然时节已进入四月,天气仍然还很冷。
(11)stay意为"保持某种状态" The shop stays open till seven o'clock.那家商店一直营业到7点。
(12)keep意为"保持"
Keep quiet, please.请保持安静。
(1)become意为"变成,成为" Edison finally became a great inventor.爱迪生最后成了一名伟大的发明家。
(2)get意为"变得" The weather gets warmer and the days get longer in spring.春天天气越来越暖和,白天越来越长。
(3)grow意为"渐渐变得……" It was growing dark.天色渐渐暗下来。
(4)turn意为"变,变成" The leaves are turning yellow.树叶慢慢地变黄了。
(5)go意为"变为" Eggs can go bad easily in summer.夏季,鸡蛋容易变坏。
(6)fall意为"进入某种状态,变得" His horse fell lame.他的马瘸了。
1. "存在"类:表示存在或具有某种特征或状态.这类连系动词强调"存在"。常见的有:be(是),look(看起来),feel(摸上去),seem(似乎是),appear(似乎、显得),prove(证明是),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),sound(听起来)等。
2. "持续"类:表示某种情况或状态的持续。这类连系动词强调"持续"。常见的有:remain(依然),keep(保持),stay(保持),continue(继续、仍旧),stand(处于某状况或情形)等。
3. "变化"类:表示由一种情况或状态变化成另一种情况或状态。这类连系动词强调"变化"后的情况或状态.常见的有:become(变成), turn(变成), grow(变得), get(变得)等。