推荐回答（1个）
往常的历史书上都说元朝是被朱元璋推翻的，但是这都是后人写的，事实上朱元璋在统一天下后不时供认自己推翻了元朝，这其中有何缘由呢？我们一同来探求一番。
朱元璋在树立明朝后，不久就写了一封信派人送到当时的元顺帝手里，信里说到：“朕本布衣，昔在田里，赖承平之乐，忽妖人倡乱，海内鼎沸，当是时出师者将非不勇，兵非不众，城廓非不坚，器械非不利，终无成功，妖人愈炽，遂致豪杰并起，此天运昭然，不言可见。朕因群雄扰攘，不能自宁，由是为众推戴，抚建业之民，待天下之清，奈何君不能控御，致将帅各怀不轨，外为元臣，内实自谋，靡有戡定祸乱以安生民者。朕静观群雄割据，荼毒生灵，于心不忍，乃亲率诸将，西平湖湘汉沔，南取交广东，定吴越，八闽、两江，皆入幅员。方欲息兵，以观君之为计，而君之将臣曰张、曰李、曰王，三人者，不为国谋，分据秦晋，互相雠杀，民遭涂炭。朕乃命大将军自前岁出师，由齐鲁，经河洛，次及燕城，我师未至，君已弃宗社而去。
这话翻译过来就是：我原本是老百姓，过着种田的普通生活，忽然有人起兵作乱，当时官军并非无能之辈，但还是不能平乱，遂招致天下群雄并起，这是天意不用我说，我由于军阀混战，无法过上宁静生活，于是被从人反对，安抚民意，等天下安定，奈何皇帝控制不住臣子，将帅各自心胸鬼胎，没有能平定战乱安抚百姓的，我看着这些人荼毒百姓于心不忍，所以带领将士平定湖南.广东.吴越.八闽、两江，正打算休战，看看皇帝有什么计划，而皇帝的臣子张.李.王.三人，不为国度分忧反而分割秦晋，互相攻伐致使水深火热，我就命大将军在年前出师，由齐鲁，经河洛，再到燕城，我军还没到，皇帝曾经放弃国度走了。
从这里我们可以看出朱元璋招认元朝正统，强调自己起兵只是为了平定安抚百姓并不是为了推翻元朝，是皇帝自己丢掉国度不要跑的，朱元璋为何要这样说呢？这就触及到古代士大夫的君臣大义理念，由于元朝入主中原98年，当时的人普遍认同是元朝正统，朱元璋出生在元朝是元朝臣子，臣子夺了皇帝的江山，会被以为是篡位，危及政权的合法性，所以为了证明自己是合法政权，朱元璋才说是元朝皇帝自己丢掉国度不要的，我只是继承你的大统。
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