富兰克林做的13种品德

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2025-03-12 02:58:23
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回答1:

  一、节制:食不过饱,酒不过量。
  (1)Temperance: Eat not to dullness; drink not to elevation.

  二、缄默:避免空谈,言必对己或对人有益。
  (2)Silence: Speak not but what may benefit others or yourself; aviod trifling conversation.

  三、秩序:放东西的地方,做事情的时间要心中有数
  (3)Order: Let all your things have their places; let each part of your business have its time

  四、决心:该做的一定要做,做就要做好。
  (4)Resolution: Resolve to perform what you ought; perform without fail what you resolve.

  五、节俭:对人或对己有益才可用钱,决不浪费。
  (5)Frugality: Make no expense but to do good to others or yourself; i.e., waste nothing

  六、勤奋:珍惜光阴,做有益之事,避无谓之举。
  (6)Industry: Lose no time; be always employ'd in something useful; cut off all unneccessary actions.

  七、真诚:不欺骗,有良知,为人厚道,说话实在。
  (7)Sincerity: Use no hurtful deceit; think innocently and justly, and, if you speak, speak accordingly

  八、正义:不做不利于人的事,不逃避自己的义务。
  (8)Justice: Wrong none by doing injuries, or omitting the benefits that are your duty.

  九、中庸:避免走极端,容忍别人给你的伤害,认为是你应该承受之事。
  (9)Moderation: Avoid extreams; forbear resenting injuries so much as you think they deserve.

  十、整洁:保持身体、衣服和住所的整洁。
  (10)Cleaniness: Tolerate no uncleanliness in body, cloaths, or habitation

  十一、冷静:不因小事,寻常之事,不可避免之事而慌乱。
  (11)Tranquility: Be not distuibed at trifles, or at accidents common or unavoidable.

  十二、节欲:少行房事,除非考虑到身体健康或者延续子嗣;不要房事过度,伤害身体或者损害自己或他人的安宁与名誉。
  (12)Chastity: Rarely use venery but for health or offspring, never to dulness, weakness, or the injury of your own or another's peace or reputation.

  十三、谦逊:效法耶酥和苏格拉底。
  (13)Humility: Imitate Jesus and Socrates

  参考资料:http://hi.baidu.com/sfhuohua/blog/item/a66a02fa8e88c01fa8d31107.html