spread的短语有spread about、spread abroad、spread for、spread in、spread on、spread oneself、spread throughout 等。
一、spread about〔around〕 (v.+adv.) 广泛散布
spread sth 可以与 about〔around〕互换互用
例:Would you spread the news about that he is coming?
请你宣布一下他要来的消息好吗?
The papers were spread about on the desks and even on the floor.
文件散布在桌上,甚至在地板上。
二、spread for (v.+prep.)绵延; 伸展
spread for sth
例:The deposits spread for 100 kilometres across four counties.
这些矿藏绵延一百公里,跨越四个县。
三、spread in (v.+prep.)在…中传开
spread in sth
例:The pests spread quickly in these regions.
虫害在这些地区迅速蔓延。
四、spread on (v.+prep.)在…上铺上
spread sth on sth
例:An old worker spread his padded coat on the floor and insisted that I lie down for a while.
一位老工人把大衣铺在地上,一定要我在上面躺一会儿。
五、spread with (v.+prep.)用…涂满
spread sth with sth
例:Did you spread the bread with butter?
你在面包上抹黄油了吗?
spread的短语:
spread to(v.+prep.)
蔓延 extend
The flames soon spread to the other buildings.大火很快蔓延到其他建筑物。
The strike soon spread to other parts of this island country.罢工不久就蔓延到了这个岛国的所有其他地方。
spread with(v.+prep.)
用…涂满 extend sth with sth
Did you spread the bread with butter?你在面包上抹黄油了吗?
spread in(v.+prep.)
在…中传开 extend in sth
The pests spread quickly in these regions.虫害在这些地区迅速蔓延。
The news of this accident soon spread in London.这个事故的消息很快就在伦敦传开。
spread on(v.+prep.)
在…上铺上 unfold sth on sth
An old worker spread his padded coat on the floor and insisted that I lie down for a while.一位老工人把大衣铺在地上,一定要我在上面躺一会儿。
spread about〔around〕 (v.+adv.)
广泛散布scatter; spread widely
Would you spread the news about that he is coming?请你宣布一下他要来的消息好吗?
The papers were spread about on the desks and even on the floor.文件散布在桌上,甚至在地板上。
spread abroad(v.+adv.)
传布,公开publicize
Spread it abroad!把它公开!
He has spread the news abroad that you are leaving.他散布一个消息,说你要离开了。
spread for(v.+prep.)
绵延; 伸展 stretch out
The deposits spread for 100 kilometres across four counties.这些矿藏绵延一百公里,跨越四个县。