人们常说东山再起,那东山在在哪里,它又和什么人有关呢?

东山在在哪里,它又和什么人有关呢?
2025-03-21 18:03:25
推荐回答(5个)
回答1:

我们中国的汉字,汉语是非常的博大精深,源远流长。有时候简短的一句话就能演变成好多意思。短短的四个字的成语,都可以衍生出一个名人典故。比方说我们接下来要讲的“东山再起。”“东山再起”我们打小就听说过的一个词汇。哪怕是现在我们也经常听到有人说我要东山再起,“东山再起”出山的意思,也被誉为褒义词的意思,下面我们就讲讲这个词汇到底出处在哪,和什么人有关。

东山再起的典故出处:《晋书·谢安传》“隐居会稽东山,年逾四十复出为桓温司马,累迁中书、司徒等要职,晋室赖以转危为安。”。

话说公元383年8月前秦苻坚率几十万大军南下攻晋,东晋朝廷举国上下一片混乱,没有一个人拿着定主意。最后想起了谢安,皇帝就决定从新启用他抵抗苻坚。于是乎就派人到东山,封他为征讨大都督。谢安没有计较以前朝廷对他使用时则呼之,不使则丢之这种呼来唤去的做法。于是他回到朝廷调兵遣将,备兵起八万抵抗苻坚。

没过多久,苻坚的军队就打到了淮河、淝水,只要一过长江东晋危诶。谢安心里很清楚八万的士兵和苻坚几十万大军对抗,犹如以卵击石。他继续做镇东山宁危不乱,精心排兵布阵,还把自己的侄子谢玄也派到前线。谢玄临走之前就问谢安这个仗到底怎么打?谢安只说了一句,朝廷自有安排。到了第二天,又派人前来询问。谢安本人就一直我行我素,甚至还拖来人一起下棋直至天黑,打仗抵抗苻坚之事只字未提。到了半夜时分谢安开始点兵布将,摆出了他的阵法。

淝水之战就此打响,但是谢安本人仍坐在东山和人下棋。不料苻坚果然中计,被谢安的兵将们打败。战事的捷报传来,谢安接过来随便看两眼也不说话,继续下他的棋。可是其他人都等的不耐烦了,围过来听消息才知道前方打了胜仗,谢玄立了战功不说。大家也都钦佩谢安沉得住气,这也是历史上著名的以少胜多战役“淝水之战”。

“淝水之战”不仅救了东晋朝堂的安危,而且让谢安名声大噪。正是因为他闲居在东山,被人请来打了一场漂亮的仗,干了一番大事业。后世之人都称为“东山再起”。

但是现在许多风景旅游区叫东山的实在太多,我们通过历史记载知道谢安居住的地方叫“会稽”,“会稽”这个地方现在为属于浙江绍兴,所谓的东山应该就在绍兴附近。

回答2:

东山再起”的典故出自《晋书·谢安传》,指的是东晋名士谢安重新出山做官的故事,因为谢安年轻时,不想为官,朝廷屡屡征召,都被他以各种理由推辞了,一直隐居在会稽郡山阴县(现浙江绍兴)之东山,后因国家需要他不得不领命出山。

回答3:

东山再起是讲谢安当年隐居在东山,为了国家的兴亡,他出山想要救国家于水火之中,所以有了东山再起一词的出现,东山位于绍兴。

回答4:

东山再起说的是谢安的故事,谢安年轻的时候因为不想做官隐居在绍兴的东山,后来因为国家有难,不得不出山,因此就有了东山再起的典故,东山在今天的绍兴。

回答5:

东山再起有一个典故,就是东晋名士谢安一开始是隐居在东山的,而在后来就复出了,所以才会有东山再起的说法。

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