选化除为乘,然后交换4.75X16/11+4.75X6/11在一起相加,15又1/4X6/11+15又1/4X16/11在一起相加,分别利用乘法分配律,得到4.75X2+15.25X2,再一次利用分配律,得到20X2=40.
4.75÷11/16+15又1/4×6/11+4.75×6/11+15又1/4÷11/16
=4.75×16/11+15.25×6/11+4.75×6/11+15.25×16/11
=4.75×(16/11+6/11)+15.25×(6/11+16/11)
=4.75×2+15.25×2
=(4.75+15.25)×2
=20×2
=40
如图
结果为40。
需要用到乘法的分配律。详细过程如图:
4.75÷11/16+(15+1/4)x6/11+4.75x6/11+(15+1/4)÷11/16
=4.75÷11/16+61/4x6/11+4.75x6/11+61/4÷11/16
=4.75x16/11+61/4x6/11+4.75x6/11+61/4x16/11
=4.75x16/11+4.75x6/11+61/4x6/11+61/4x16/11
=(4.75x16/11+4.75x6/11)+(61/4x6/11+61/4x16/11)
=4.75(16/11+6/11)+61/4(6/11+16/11)
=4.75x22/11+61/4x22/11
=4.75x2+61/4x2
=9.5+61/2
=19/2+61/2
=80/2
=40
观察原式发现两项有4.75,两项有15¼,可以提取公因式再计算