C++11 里面有。得看你的编译器支持不支持。
// normal_distribution
#include
#include
int main()
{
const int nrolls=10000; // number of experiments
const int nstars=100; // maximum number of stars to distribute
std::default_random_engine generator;
std::normal_distributiondistribution(5.0,2.0);
int p[10]={};
for (int i=0; idouble number = distribution(generator);
if ((number>=0.0)&&(number<10.0)) ++p[int(number)];
}
std::cout << "normal_distribution (5.0,2.0):" << std::endl;
for (int i=0; i<10; ++i) {
std::cout << i << "-" << (i+1) << ": ";
std::cout << std::string(p[i]*nstars/nrolls,'*') << std::endl;
}
return 0;
}
输出:
normal_distribution (5.0,2.0):
0-1: *
1-2: ****
2-3: *********
3-4: ***************
4-5: ******************
5-6: *******************
6-7: ***************
7-8: ********
8-9: ****
9-10: *