左边=开放[(Y2-Y1)平方+(X2-X1)平方]右边=开放(1+[(Y2-Y1)/(X2-X1)]平方)|X1-X2| =开放{[(Y2-Y1)平方+(X2-X1)平方]/(X2-X1)平方}*|X1-X2| =左边