中央经济工作会议于2014年12月9-11日在京召开.会议提出2015年经济工作五大主

2025-04-05 23:02:41
推荐回答(1个)
回答1:

会议提出了明年经济工作的主要任务。
一、努力保持经济稳定增长。关键是保持稳增长和调结构之间平衡,坚持宏观政策要稳、微观政策要活、社会政策要托底的总体思路,保持宏观政策连续性和稳定性,继续实施积极的财政政策和稳健的货币政策。积极的财政政策要有力度,货币政策要更加注重松紧适度。要促进“三驾马车”更均衡地拉动增长。要切实把经济工作的着力点放到转方式调结构上来,推进新型工业化、信息化、城镇化、农业现代化同步发展,逐步增强战略性新兴产业和服务业的支撑作用,着力推动传统产业向中高端迈进。要高度关注风险发生发展趋势,按照严控增量、区别对待、分类施策、逐步化解的原则,有序加以化解。
二、积极发现培育新增长点。我国存在大量新的增长点,潜力巨大。发现和培育新的增长点,一是市场要活,使市场在资源配置中起决定性作用,主要靠市场发现和培育新的增长点。二是创新要实,推动全面创新,更多靠产业化的创新来培育和形成新的增长点,创新必须落实到创造新的增长点上,把创新成果变成实实在在的产业活动。三是政策要宽,营造有利于大众创业、市场主体创新的政策环境和制度环境,政府要加快转变职能,创造更好市场竞争环境,培育市场化的创新机制,在保护产权、维护公平、改善金融支持、强化激励机制、集聚优秀人才等方面积极作为。
三、加快转变农业发展方式。解决好“三农”问题始终是全党工作重中之重,必须继续夯实农业稳定发展的基础、稳住农村持续向好的局势,稳定粮食和主要农产品产量,持续增加农民收入。要坚定不移加快转变农业发展方式,尽快转到数量质量效益并重、注重提高竞争力、注重农业技术创新、注重可持续的集约发展上来,走产出高效、产品安全、资源节约、环境友好的现代农业发展道路。要深化农村各项改革,完善强农惠农政策,完善农产品价格形成机制,完善农业补贴办法,强化金融服务。要完善农村土地经营权流转政策,搞好土地承包经营权确权登记颁证工作,健全公开规范的土地流转市场。要完善职业培训政策,提高培训质量,造就一支适应现代农业发展的高素质职业农民队伍。
四、优化经济发展空间格局。要完善区域政策,促进各地区协调发展、协同发展、共同发展。西部开发、东北振兴、中部崛起、东部率先的区域发展总体战略,要继续实施。各地区要找准主体功能区定位和自身优势,确定工作着力点。要重点实施“一带一路”、京津冀协同发展、长江经济带三大战略,争取明年有个良好开局。要通过改革创新打破地区封锁和利益藩篱,全面提高资源配置效率。推进城镇化健康发展是优化经济发展空间格局的重要内容,要有历史耐心,不要急于求成。要加快规划体制改革,健全空间规划体系,积极推进市县“多规合一”。要坚持不懈推进节能减排和保护生态环境,既要有立竿见影的措施,更要有可持续的制度安排,坚持源头严防、过程严管、后果严惩,治标治本多管齐下,朝着蓝天净水的目标不断前进。
五、加强保障和改善民生工作。坚持守住底线、突出重点、完善制度、引导舆论的基本思路,多些雪中送炭,更加注重保障基本民生,更加关注低收入群众生活,更加重视社会大局稳定。做好就业工作,要精准发力,确保完成就业目标。要更好发挥市场在促进就业中的作用,鼓励创业带动就业,提高职业培训质量,加强政府公共就业服务能力。扶贫工作事关全局,全党必须高度重视。要让贫困家庭的孩子都能接受公平的有质量的教育,不要让孩子输在起跑线上。要因地制宜发展特色经济,加大对基本公共服务和扶贫济困工作的支持力度。要更多面向特定人口、具体人口,实现精准脱贫,防止平均数掩盖大多数。
参考新华网:http://news.xinhuanet.com/fortune/2014-12/11/c_1113611795.htm

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