英文数字
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英文数字和中文一样都是十进数(decimal):有一到十十个形式(pattern),十一到二十形式重复,二十一到三十再重复。
目录 [隐藏]
1 基数(Cardinal numbers)
1.1 一到十(One to ten
1.2 十几(Teens)
1.3 几十(Tens)
1.4 不规则
1.5 二十几、三十几
1.6 大的数字
1.7 复杂数字
2 序数(Ordinal numbers)
2.1 例外
2.2 练习
2.3 参见
[编辑] 基数(Cardinal numbers)
[编辑] 一到十(One to ten
一到十都是单个音节:
1 one
2 two
3 three
4 four
5 five
6 six
7 seven
8 eight
9 nine
10 ten
[编辑] 十几(Teens)
“十几”(teens)在数字后加个“teen”,代表+10
例:
4 = four
14 = fourteen
6 = six
16 = sixteen(加了个“teen”,代表+10)
11 eleven 不符合规格
12 twelve 不符合规格
13 thirteen 拼法更改 thir
14 fourteen 规则(没有缺u)
15 fifteen 拼法更改 fif
16 sixteen 规则
17 seventeen 规则
18 eighteen 拼法更改(缺t)
19 nineteen 规则
ok
[编辑] 几十(Tens)
20,30(tens)是在1-10基数词后面加上“ty”(=×10)
20 twenty 拼法更改 twen
30 thirty 拼法更改 thir
40 forty 拼法更改 for(缺u)
50 fifty 拼法更改 fif
60 sixty 规则
70 seventy 规则
80 eighty 拼法更改(缺t)
90 ninety 规则
[编辑] 不规则
但是,11和12的不符合规格:
1 = one
11 = eleven
2 = two
12 = twelve
有些拼法有更改,要注意:
3 = three
13 = thirteen
30 = thirty
4 = four
40 = forty(没有“u”)
但是fourteen(14)正常
8 = eight
18 = eighteen(一个t而已)
1
one 11
eleven 不符合规格 11 eleven
2
two 12
twelve 20
twenty 不符合规格 12 twelve 20 twen
3
three 13
thirteen 30
thirty 拼法更改 thir
4
four 14
fourteen 40
forty 40 拼法更改(缺u)
5
five 15
fifteen 50
fifty 拼法更改 fif
6
six 16
sixteen 60
sixty 规则
7
seven 17
seventeen 70
seventy 规则
8
eight 18
eighteen 80
eighty 拼法更改(缺t)
9
nine 19
nineteen 90
ninety 规则
[编辑] 二十几、三十几
在数字前加个“twenty-”,代表+20(见#×10)注意,一定要在twenty 和单数之间写个连字号(-)。
例:
4 = four
24 = twenty-four
6 = six
26 = twenty-six
同样的,在数字前加个“thirty”,代表+30(见#×10)
例:
4 = four
34 = thirty-four(加了个“thirty”,代表+30)
6 = six
36 = thirty-six(加了个“thirty”,代表+30)
加个“forty”,代表+40,等等
[编辑] 大的数字
一百多的数字前面写个“one hundred and”
“a hundred and”比较口语。
一定要写“and”
例:
1 = one
101 = one hundred and one
31 = thirty-one
131 = one hundred and thirty-one
两百多的数字前面写个“two hundred and”。注意,
不需要复数形式:“two hundreds”←错误
例外:“There are five two hundreds in one thousand.”(在一千个一里面有五个两百。)←在此,“五个两百”不是一个数字,所以有复数。关系是〔two hundred〕s,非two 〔hundred〕s。“two hundred”两个字算一组,一起副数。
没有连字号“two-hundred”←错误
其他:
千 = thousand
万 = ten thousand(没复数)
万 = myriad
少用,大部分只表示“许多”的意思,例:a myriad of colours(许多颜色)
百万 = million
连贯字:millionaire =百万富翁
百万以上的数字英国和美国名称不一。下面举一个例子(美式读法):
16069380442589902755423214235476587698791962092 = sixteen quattuordecillion, sixty-nine tredecillion, three hundred and
eighty duodecillion, four hundred and forty-two undecillion, five hundred and eighty-nine decillion, nine hundred and two nonillion, seven hundred and fifty-five octillion, four hundred and twenty-three septillion, two hundred and fourteen sextillion, two hundred and thirty-five quintillion, four hundred and seventy-six quadrillion, five hundred and eighty-seven trillion, six hundred and ninety-eight billion, seven hundred and ninety-one million, nine hundred and sixty-two thousand, ninety-two
[编辑] 复杂数字
英文写数字,每三个字写逗号:10,000,000,000
在每个写逗号之地,拼字也写逗号(非“and”)。
例:1,100 = one thousand, one hundred
one
two
three
four
five
six
seven
eight
nine
ten
eleven
twelve
thirteen
fourteen
fifteen
sixteen
seventeen
eighteen
nineteen
twenty
twenty-one
twenty-two
twenty-three
twenty-four
twenty-five
twenty-six
twenty-seven
twenty-eight
twenty-nine
thirty
thirty-one
thirty-two
thirty-three
thirty-four
thirty-five
thirty-six
thirty-seven
thirty-eight
thirty-nine
forty
forty-one
forty-two
forty-three
forty-four
forty-five
forty-six
forty-seven
forty-eight
forty-nine
fifty
fifty-one
fifty-two
fifty-three
fifty-four
fifty-five
fifty-six
fifty-seven
fifty-eight
fifty-nine
sixty
sixty-one
sixty-two
sixty-three
sixty-four
sixty-five
sixty-six
sixty-seven
sixty-eight
sixty-nine
seventy
seventy-one
seventy-two
seventy-three
seventy-four
seventy-five
seventy-six
seventy-seven
seventy-eight
seventy-nine
eighty
eighty-one
eighty-two
eighty-three
eighty-four
eighty-five
eighty-six
eighty-seven
eighty-eight
eighty-nine
ninety
ninety-one
ninety-two
ninety-three
ninety-four
ninety-five
ninety-six
ninety-seven
ninety-eight
ninety-nine
one/a hundred
祝楼主学业更上一层楼!
one
two
three
four
five
six
seven
eight
nine
ten
eleven
twelve
thirteen
fourteen
fifteen
sixteen
seventeen
eighteen
nineteen
twenty
twenty-one
twenty-two
twenty-three
twenty-four
twenty-five
twenty-six
twenty-seven
twenty-eight
twenty-nine
thirty
thirty-one
thirty-two
thirty-three
thirty-four
thirty-five
thirty-six
thirty-seven
thirty-eight
thirty-nine
forty
forty-one
forty-two
forty-