英文版中国古诗

一、《浣溪沙.一曲新词酒一杯》——宋.晏殊

一曲新词酒一杯，

I compose a new song and drink a cup of wine

去年天气旧亭台。

In the bower of last year when weather is as fine.

夕阳西下几时回。

When will you come back like the sun on the decline?

无可奈何花落去，

Deeply I sigh for the fallen flowers in vain.

似曾相识燕归来。

Vaguely I seem to know the swallows come again.

小园香径独徘徊。

Loitering on the garden path, I alone remain.

二、《蝶恋花.庭院深深深几许》——宋.欧阳修

庭院深深深几许？

Deep, deep the courtyard where he is, so deep.

杨柳堆烟，

It's veiled by smoke like willows heap on heap.

帘幕无重数。

By curtain on curtain and screen on screen.

玉勒雕鞍游冶处，

Leaving his saddle and bridle, there he has been

楼高不见章台路。

Merry-making, from my tower his trace can't be seen.

雨横风狂三月暮，

The third moon now, the wind and rain are raging late;

门掩黄昏，

At dusk I bar the gate,

无计留春住。

But I can't bar in spring.

泪眼问花花不语，

My tearful eyes ask flowers, but they fail to bring

乱红飞过秋千去。

An answer. I see red blooms fly over the swing.

扩展资料

《浣溪沙.一曲新词酒一杯》是晏殊词中最为脍炙人口的篇章。此词虽含伤春惜时之意，却实为感慨抒怀之情。词之上片绾合今昔，叠印时空，重在思昔；下片则巧借眼前景物，重在伤今。全词语言圆转流利，通俗晓畅，清丽自然，启人神智，耐人寻味。

词中对宇宙人生的深思，给人以哲理性的启迪和美的艺术享受。词中无意间描写的现象，往往含有有哲理的意味，启迪人们从更高层次思索宇宙人生问题。词中涉及到时间永恒而人生有限这样深广的意念，却表现得十分含蓄。

　　李白篇

　　送友人
　　青山横北郭
　　白水绕东城
　　此地一为别
　　孤蓬万里征
　　浮云游子意
　　落日故人情
　　挥手自兹去
　　萧萧班马鸣
　　Farewell To A Friend
　　Green mountains bar the northern sky;
　　White water girds the eastern town.
　　Here is the place to say good-bye;
　　You'll drift like lonely thisledown.
　　With floating cloud you'll float away;
　　Like parting day I'll part from you.
　　We wave as you start on your way;
　　Our steeds still neigh, "Adieu, adieu!"

　　登金陵凤凰台
　　凤凰台上凤凰游
　　凤去台空江自流
　　吴宫花草埋幽径
　　晋代衣冠成古丘
　　三山半落青天外
　　二水中分白鹭洲
　　总为浮云能蔽日
　　长安不见使人愁

　　On Phoenix Terrace At Jinling
　　On Phoenix Terrace once phoenixes came to sing;
　　The birds are gone, but still roll on the river's waves.
　　The ruined palace's buried 'neath the weeds in spring;
　　The ancient sages in caps and gowns all lie in graves.
　　The three-peak'd mountain is half lost in azure sky;
　　The two-fork'd stream by Egret Isle is kept apart.
　　As floating clouds can veil the bright sun from the eye,
　　Imperial Court, now out of sight, saddens my heart.

　　宣州谢
　　眺
　　楼饯别校书叔云

　　弃我去者
　　昨日之日不可留
　　乱我心者
　　今日之日多烦忧
　　长风万里送秋雁
　　对此可以酣高楼
　　蓬莱文章建安骨
　　中间小谢又清发
　　俱怀逸兴壮思飞
　　欲上青天览明月
　　抽刀断水水更流
　　举杯销愁愁更愁
　　人生在世不称意
　　明朝散发弄扁舟
　　Farewell To Uncle Yun, The Imperial Librarian, At The Xie Tiao Pavilion In Xuanzhou

　　What left me yesterday
　　Can be retained no more;
　　What worries me today
　　Are the times for which I feel sore.
　　In autumn wind for miles and miles the wild geese fly.
　　Let's follow them with eyes and drink in tower high.
　　Your writing's forcible, like ancient poets, while
　　Mine is in Junior Xie's direct and easy style.
　　Both of us have ambitions high;
　　We'd bring the moon down from the sky.
　　Cut running water with a sword, it will faster flow;
　　Drink wine to drown your sorrow, it will heavier grow.
　　If we despair in our lifetime of all affairs,
　　Tomorrow let us sail away with loosened hairs.

　　赠汪伦
　　李白乘舟将欲行
　　忽闻岸上踏歌声
　　桃花潭水深千尺
　　不及汪伦送我情
　　To Wang Lun
　　I, Li Bai, sit aboard a ship about to go
　　When suddenly on shore your farewell songs o'erflow.
　　However deep the Lake of Peach Blossom may be,
　　It's not so deep, O Wang Lun! as your love for me.

　　早发白帝城
　　朝辞白帝彩云间
　　千里江陵一日还
　　两岸猿声啼不住
　　轻舟已过万重山
　　Leaving White Emperor Town At Dawn
　　Leaving at dawn the White Emperor crowned with cloud,
　　I've sailed a thousand li through canyons in a day.
　　With monkeys' sad adieus the riverbanks are loud;
　　My skiff has left ten thousand mountains far away.

　　月下独酌
　　花间一壶酒
　　独酌无相亲
　　举杯邀明月
　　对影成三人
　　月既不解饮
　　影徒随我身
　　暂伴月将影
　　行乐须及春
　　我歌月徘徊
　　我舞影零乱
　　醒时同交欢
　　醉后各分散
　　永结无情游
　　相期邈云汉
　　Drinking Alone Under The Moon
　　Among the flowers from a pot of wine
　　I drink alone beneath the bright moonshine.
　　I raise my cup to invite the moon, who blends
　　Her light with my shadow and we're three friends.
　　The moon does not know how to drink her share;
　　In vain my shadow follows me here and there.
　　Together with them for the time I stay
　　And make merry before spring's spend away.
　　I sing the moon to linger with my song;
　　My shadow disperses as I dance along.
　　Sober, we three remain cheerful and gay;
　　Drunken, we part and each goes his way.
　　Our friendship will outshine all earthly love;
　　Next time we'll meet beyond the stars above.

　　杜甫篇

　　望岳
　　岱宗夫如何
　　齐鲁青未了
　　造化钟神秀
　　阴阳割昏晓
　　荡胸生层云
　　决眦入归鸟
　　会当凌绝顶
　　一览众山小
　　Gazing At Mount Tai
　　O, peak of peaks, how high it stands!
　　One boundless green o'erspreads two states.
　　A marvel done by nature's hands,
　　O'er light ang shade it dominates.
　　Clouds rise therefrom and lave my breast;
　　I strain my eyes and see birds fleet.
　　I must ascend the mountain's crest;
　　It dwarfs all peaks under my feet.

　　赠李白
　　秋来相顾尚飘蓬
　　未就丹砂愧葛洪
　　痛饮狂歌空度日
　　飞扬跋扈为谁雄
　　To Li Bai
　　When autumn comes, you're drifting still like thistledown.
　　You try to find the way to heaven, but you fail.
　　In singing mad and drinking dead your days you drown.
　　For whom will fly the roc? For whom will leap the whale?

　　兵车行
　　车辚辚
　　马萧萧
　　行人弓箭各在腰
　　耶娘妻子走相送
　　尘埃不见咸阳桥
　　牵衣顿足拦道哭
　　哭声直上干云霄
　　道旁过者问行人
　　行人但云点行频
　　或从十五北防河
　　便至四十西营田
　　去时里正与裹头
　　归来头白还戍边
　　边廷流血成海水
　　武皇开边意未已
　　君不闻汉家山东二百州
　　千村万落生荆杞
　　纵有健妇把锄犁
　　禾生陇亩无东西
　　况复秦兵耐苦战
　　被驱不异犬与鸡
　　长者虽有问
　　役夫敢伸恨
　　且如今年冬
　　未休关西卒
　　县官急索租
　　租税从何出
　　信知生男恶
　　反是生女好
　　生女犹得嫁比邻
　　生男埋没随百草
　　君不见青海头

　　古来白骨无人收
　　新鬼烦冤旧鬼哭
　　天阴雨湿声啾啾
　　Song Of The Conscripts
　　Chariots rumble
　　and horses grumble.
　　The conscripts march with bow and arrows at the waist.
　　Their fathers, mothers, wives and children come in haste
　　To see them off; the bridge is shrouded in dust they've raised.
　　They clutch at the men's coats and stamp and bar the way;
　　Their grief cries loud and strikes the cloud straight, straightaway.
　　Another onlooker by roadside asks an enrollee,
　　"The conscription is frequent," only answers he.
　　"Some went north at fifteen to guard the rivershore
　　And were sent west to till the land at forty-four.
　　The elder bound their young heads when they went away;
　　Just home, they're sent to the frontier though their hair's grey.
　　The field on borderland becomes a sea of blood;
　　The emperor's greed for land is still at high blood.
　　Have you not heard two hundred districts east of the Hua Mountain lie
　　Where briers and brambles grow in villages far and night?
　　Although stout women can wield the plough and the hoe,
　　They know not east from west where thorns and weeds o'ergrow.
　　The enemy are used to hard and stubborn fight:
　　Our men are driven just like dogs or fowls in flight.
　　You are kind to ask me.
　　To complain I'm not free.
　　In winter of this year
　　Conscription goes on here.
　　The magistrates for taxes press;
　　How can we pay them in distress!
　　If we had known sons bring no joy,
　　We'd have preferred girl to boy.
　　A daughter can be married to a neighbour, alas!
　　A son can only be buried under the grass!
　　Have you not seen
　　On borders green
　　Bleached bones since olden days unburied on the plain?
　　The old ghosts weep and cry, while the new ghosts complain;
　　The air is loud with screech and scream in gloomy rain."

　　寻寻觅觅，冷冷清清，凄凄惨惨戚戚。[李清照《声声慢》]
　　许渊冲翻译：
　　I look for what I miss;
　　I know not what it is.
　　I feel so sad, so drear,
　　So lonely, without cheer.
　　林语堂翻译：
　　So dim, so dark,
　　So dense, so dull,
　　So damp, so dank, so dead.
　　平林漠漠烟如织，寒山一带伤心碧。[李白《菩萨蛮》]
　　A flat－top forest stretches far in embroidered mist,
　　A cluster of mountains cool is tinged with heartbreak blue.
　　问君能有几多愁？恰似一江春水向东流。[李煜《虞美人》]
　　How much sorrow, pray, can a person carry?
　　Like the spring torrent flowing eastward without tarry.
　　无边落木萧萧下，不尽长江滚滚来。[杜甫《登高》]
　　The boundless forest sheds its leaves shower by shower,
　　The endless river roll its waves hour after hour.
　　十年生死两茫茫，不思量，自难忘。千里孤坟，无处话凄凉。[苏轼《江城子》]
　　著名汉学家Burton Watson翻译：
　　Ten years, dead and living dim and draw apart.
　　I don't try to remember,
　　But forgetting is hard.
　　Lonely grave a thousand miles off,
　　Cold thoughts, where can I talk them out?
　　又一译：
　　For ten years the living of the dead knows nought
　　Though to my mind not brought
　　Could the dead be forgot?
　　Her lonely grave is far, a thousand miles away.
　　To whom can I my grief convey?
　　料得年年肠断处，明月夜，短松冈。[苏轼《江城子》]
　　Burton Watson翻译：
　　Year after year will it break my heart?
　　The moonlit grave,
　　The stubby pines.
　　但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。[苏轼《水调歌头·明月几时有》]
　　We wish each other a long life so as to share the beauty of this graceful moonlight, even though miles apart.
　　独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。[王维《九月九日忆山东兄弟》]
　　A lonely stranger in a strange land I am cast,
　　I miss my family all the more on every festive day.
　　大江东去，浪淘尽，千古风流人物。[苏轼《念奴娇·赤壁怀古》]
　　The endless river eastward flows; with its huge waves are gone all those gallant heroes of bygone years.
　　路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索。[屈原《离骚》]
　　The way ahead is long; I see no ending, yet high and low I'll search with my will unbending.
　　两情若是长久时，又岂在朝朝暮暮。[秦观《鹊桥仙》]
　　If love between both sides can last for aye, why need they stay together night and day?
　　欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。[王之涣《登鹳雀楼》]
　　We widen our views three hundred miles by ascending one flight of stairs.
　　Exhausting my eyes to a thousand li further, I am ascending one more story of the tower.
　　在天愿做比翼鸟，在地愿为连理枝。[白居易《长恨歌》]
　　In heaven let us be two birds flying ever together, and on earth two trees with branches interlocked forever.
　　叹人间，美中不足今方信。纵然是齐眉举案，到底意难平。[曹雪芹《红楼梦》]
　　I sigh, learning that no man's happiness in complete;
　　Even a pair thought well-matched
　　May find disappointment.
　　枉费了，意悬悬半世心，好一似，荡悠悠三更梦。忽喇喇似大厦倾，昏惨惨似灯将尽。呀！一场欢喜忽悲辛。叹人世，终难定！[曹雪芹《红楼梦》]
　　In vain her anxious thought for half a lifetime,
　　For like a disturbing dream at dead of night,
　　Like the thunderous collapse of a great mansion,
　　Or the flickering of a lamp that gutters out,
　　Mirth is suddenly changed to sorrow.
　　Ah, nothing is certain in the world of men.
　　丹青不知老将近，富贵于我如浮云。[杜甫《丹青引赠曹将军霸》]
　　Absorbed in painting, you know not old age is coming; indeed, to me wealth and rank are like clouds scudding.
　　衣带渐宽终不悔，为伊消得人憔悴。[晏殊《蝶恋花》]
　　I find my gown too large, but I will not regret;
　　It's worth while growing languid for my dear coquette.
　　多情自古伤离别，更那堪，冷落清秋节。[柳永《雨霖铃》]
　　Lovers would grieve at parting as of cold.
　　How could you stand this clear autumn day so cold!
　　枝上柳绵吹又少，天涯何处无芳草！[苏轼《蝶恋花·花褪残红》]
　　Most willow catkins have been blown away, alas!
　　But there is no place where grows not the sweet green grass.
　　系我一生心，负你千行泪。[柳永《忆帝京》]
　　I shall miss you for the rest of my years,
　　Which can't compensate you for all your tears.
　　此情无计可消除，才下眉头，却上心头。[李清照《一剪梅》]
　　Such sorrow can by no means be driven away;
　　From eyebrows kept apart,
　　Again it gnaws my heart.
　　思悠悠，恨悠悠。恨到归时方始休，月明人倚楼。[白居易《长相思》]
　　My thought stretches endlessly;
　　My grief wretches endlessly.
　　Oh, when will my beloved come back to me?
　　Alone I lean on moonlit balcony.
　　会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。[杜甫《望岳》]
　　When shall I reach the top and hold
　　All mountains in a single glance?
　　谁言寸草心，报得三春辉。[孟郊《游子吟》]
　　But how much love has the inch-long grass
　　For three spring months of the light of the sun?
　　前不见古人，后不见来者。念天地之悠悠，独怆然而涕下。[陈子昂《登幽州台歌》]
　　Where, before me, are the ages that have gone?
　　And where, behind me, are the coming generations?
　　I think of heaven and earth, without limit, without end,
　　And I am all alone and my tears fall down.
　　安能摧眉折腰事权贵，使我不得开心颜？[李白《梦游天姥吟留别》]
　　Oh, how can I gravely bow and scrape to men of high rank and men of high office
　　Who never will suffer being shown an honest-hearted face!
　　千呼万唤始出来，犹抱琵琶半遮面。[白居易《琵琶行》]
　　Yet we called and urged a thousand times before she started toward us,
　　Still hiding half her face from us behind her guitar.
　　同是天涯沦落人，相逢何必曾相识。[白居易《琵琶行》]
　　We are both unhappy -- to the sky's end.
　　We meet. We understand. What does acquaintance matter?
　　长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。[李白《行路难》]
　　I will mount a long wind some day and break the heavy waves
　　And set my cloudy sail straight and bridge the deep, deep sea.
　　君不见，黄河之水天上来，奔流到海不复回。
　　君不见，高堂明镜悲白发，朝如青丝暮成雪。
　　人生得意须尽欢， 莫使金樽空对月，
　　天生我材必有用， 千金散尽还复来。
　　[李白《将进酒》]
　　See how the Yellow River's waters move out of heaven.
　　Entering the ocean, never to return.
　　See how lovely locks in bright mirrors in high chambers,
　　Though silken-black at morning, have changed by night to snow.
　　...Oh, let a man of spirit venture where he pleases
　　And never tip his golden cup empty toward the moon!

　　From hill tohill no birds in flight， 千山鸟飞绝
　　From path to path no mean in sight. 万径人踪灭。
　　A straw--clocked man in a boat， 孤舟蓑笠翁，
　　Fishing on rever dad covered is snow. 独钓寒江雪。

　　无 题
　　作者：李商隐
　　原 文
　　相见时难别亦难，东风无力百花残。
　　春蚕到死丝方尽，蜡炬成灰泪始干。
　　晓镜但愁云鬓改，夜吟应觉月光寒。
　　蓬山此去无多路，青鸟殷勤为探看。

　　译文：So hard for us to meet, Harder still to part.
　　Languid though the east wind, Faded flowers are blown apart.
　　The silkworm’s silk is exhausted Only when its life is spent;
　　The candle’s tears are dried, When itself to cinder’s burnt

庞德翻译的李白的《长干行》。因为庞德是从日语翻译过来的这首诗，所以，有些地方还是hi不够完美。但是也是相当不错了。。

《长干行》

作者：李白

妾发初覆额，折花门前剧。
郎骑竹马来，绕床弄青梅。
同居长干里，两小无嫌猜。
十四为君妇，羞颜未尝开。
低头向暗壁，千唤不一回。
十五始展眉，愿同尘与灰。
常存抱柱信，岂上望夫台。
十六君远行，瞿塘滟滪堆。
五月不可触，猿鸣天上哀。
门前迟行迹，一一生绿苔。
苔深不能扫，落叶秋风早。
八月蝴蝶来，双飞西园草。
感此伤妾心，坐愁红颜老。
早晚下三巴，预将书报家。
相迎不道远，直至长风沙。

The River-Merchant's Wife:A Letter
Ezra Pound
While my hair was still cut straight across my forehead
I played about the front gate， pulling flowers.

You came by on bamboo stilts， playing horse，

You walked about my seat， playing with blue plums.

And we went on living in the village of Chokan：

Two small people， without dislike or suspicion.

At fourteen I married My Lord you.

I never laughed， being bashful.

Lowering my head， I looked at the wall.

Called to， a thousand times， I never looked back.

At fifteen I stopped scowling，

I desired my dust to be mingled with yours

Forever and forever and forever.

Why should I climb the look out？

At sixteen you departed，

You went into far Ku-to-yen， by the river of swirling eddies，

And you have been gone five months.

The monkeys make sorrowful noise overhead.

You dragged your feet when you went out.

By the gate now， the moss is grown， the different mosses，

Too deep to clear them away！

The leaves fall early this autumn， in wind.

The paired butterflies are already yellow with August

Over the grass in the West garden；

They hurt me. I grow older.

If you are coming down through the narrows of the river Kiang，

Please let me know beforehand，

And I will come out to meet you

As far as Cho-fu-Sa.

Like A Dream

如梦令

清·李清照

Last night the strong wind

blew and rain was fine,

昨夜雨疏风骤，

Sound sleep did not dispel

the aftertaste of wine.

浓睡不消残酒。

I ask the maid rolling 

up the screen,

试问卷帘人，

“The same crab-apple tree，

”she says，“was seen.”

却道“海棠依旧”。

But, don’t you know. 

Oh, don’t you know,

知否，知否？

The red should languish 

and the green must grow.

应是绿肥红瘦。

这首词还有中英文的朗读音频和教学，可以看一下这个。

如梦令（中英文教学）