(a + b)(a - b) = 77,由于77只存在7 x 11与1x77两种情况,则可得四个方程组:1)a + b = 7a - b = 11解 a = 9, b = -22)a + b = 11a - b = 7解:a = 9, b =23)a + b = 1a - b = 77解:a = 39, b = -384)a + b = 77a - b = 1解 a = 39, b = 38