vacant a.空的；未被占用的
vacation n.假期，休假
vacuum n.真空；真空吸尘器
vague a.模糊的，含糊的
vain a.徒劳的；自负的
valid a.有效的；正当的
valley n.(山)谷，溪谷；流域
valuable a.值钱的；有价值的
value n.价值；价格 vt.评价
van n.大篷车，运货车
vanish vi.突然不见，消失
vanity n.虚荣心，虚夸
vapour n.汽，蒸气
variable a.易变的 n.变量
variation n.变化，变动；变异
variety n.多样化；种类；变种
various a.各种各样的，不同的
vary vt.改变；使多样化
vase n.瓶，花瓶
vast a.巨大的；大量的
vegetable n.植物；蔬菜
vehicle n.车辆，机动车
veil n.面纱，面罩；遮蔽物
velocity n.速度，速率
velvet n.丝绒，天鹅绒
venture n.&vi.冒险 vt.敢于
verb n.动词
verify vt.证实，查证；证明
version n.译文；说法；改写本
vertical a.垂直的，竖式的
very ad.很；完全 a.真的
vessel n.容器；船，飞船；管
vest n.汗衫；背心；内衣
veteran n.老兵，老手
vex vt.使烦恼，使恼火
via prep.经过；通过
vibrate vt.使颤动 vi.颤动
vibration n.颤动，振动；摆动
vice n.罪恶；恶习；缺点
vice n.(老)虎钳
victim n.牺牲者，受害者
victorious a.胜利的，得胜的
victory n.胜利，战胜
video a.电视的 n.电视
view n.看；视力；风景
viewpoint n.观点，看法，见解
vigorous a.朝气蓬勃的
village n.乡村，村庄
vine n.葡萄树
vinegar n.醋
violence n.猛烈，激烈；暴力
violent a.猛烈的；狂暴的
violet n.紫罗兰
violin n.小提琴
virtually ad.实际上，事实上
virtue n.善；美德；优点
visible a.可见的，看得见的
vision n.视；想象力；梦幻
visit vt.&n.访问，参观
visitor n.访问者；游客
visual a.看的；看得见的
vital a.生命的；有生命力的
vitamin n.维生素，维他命
vivid a.鲜艳的；生动的
vocabulary n.词汇表；词汇，语汇
voice n.说话声；意见；语态
volcano n.火山
volleyball n.排球，排球运动
volt n.伏特，伏
voltage n.电压
volume n.卷，册；容积；音量
voluntary a.自愿的，志愿的
vote n.选举，投票，表决
voyage n.&vi.航海，航wage n.工资，报酬
wage vt.开展(运动)
waggon n.四轮运货马车
waist n.腰，腰部
wait vi.等，等候 n.等待
waiter n.侍者，服务员
wake vi.醒，醒来 vt.唤醒
waken vi.醒来 vt.弄醒
walk vi.&n.走，步行
wall n.墙，壁，围墙，城墙
wallet n.钱包，皮夹子
wander vi.漫游；迷路；离题
want vt.要 n.需要；缺乏
war n.战争；冲突，斗争
warm a.温暖的；热烈的
warmth n.暖和，温暖；热烈
warn vt.警告 vi.发生警告
wash vt.洗；冲出 vi.洗涤
waste n.浪费；废物；垃圾
watch vt.&vi.观看 n.手表
water n.水 vt.使湿，灌溉
waterfall n.瀑布
waterproof a.不透水的，防水的
wave n.波；波涛 vi.波动
wavelength n.波长
wax n.蜡，蜂蜡
way n.路；路线；方向
we pron.(主格)我们
weak a.弱的；软弱的
weaken vt.削弱 vi.变弱
weakness n.虚弱，软弱；弱点
wealth n.财富，财产；丰富
wealthy a.富的，富裕的
weapon n.武器，兵器
wear vt.穿着，戴；磨损
weary a.疲倦的 vt.使疲乏
weather n.天气
weave vt.织，编 vi.纺织
wedding n.婚礼
Wednesday n.星期三
weed n.杂草，野草 vi.除草
week n.星期，周
weekday n.周日，工作日
weekend n.周末，周末假期
weekly a.每周的 ad.每周
weep vi.哭泣，流泪
weigh vt.称…的重量；掂量
weight n.重；砝码；重担
welcome int.&n.&vt.欢迎
weld vt.&n.焊接，熔接
welfare n.幸福，福利
well n.井
well ad.好；完全地 int.嘿
well-known a.众所周知的，出名的
west n.西；西洋 a.西方的
western a.西方的，西部的
westward a.向西的 ad.向西
wet a.湿的；下雨的
what pron.什么 a.什么
whatever pron.无论什么
wheat n.小麦
wheel n.轮，车轮
when ad.什么时候；当…时
whenever conj.无论何时，每当
where ad.在哪里 pron.哪里
wherever ad.究竟在哪里
whether conj.是否
which pron.哪一个 a.哪一个
whichever a.无论哪个，无论哪些
while conj.当…的时候；而
whilst conj.&n.当…的时候
whip vt.鞭笞；搅打 n.鞭子
whirl vt.使回旋 vi.&n.回旋
whisky n.威士忌酒
whisper vt.低声地讲 vi.低语
whistle n.口哨 vi.吹口哨
white a.白的 n.白色
whitewash vt.粉刷，涂白
who pron.谁；…的人
whoever pron.谁；无论谁
whole a.完整的 n.全部
wholly ad.完全地，全部
whom pron.(宾格)谁
whose pron.谁的；哪个人的
why ad.为什么
wicked a.坏的；令人厌恶的
wide a.宽阔的 ad.全部地
widely ad.广，广泛
widen vt.加宽 vi.变宽
widespread a.分布广的，普遍的
widow n.寡妇
width n.宽阔，广阔；宽度
wife n.妻子
wild a.野生的；野蛮的
will aux.v.将要，会；愿
willing a.愿意的，心甘情愿的
win vi.获胜，赢 vt.赢得
wind n.风；气息，呼吸
wind vt.绕，缠绕 vi.卷曲
window n.窗子，窗户，窗口
wine n.葡萄酒，果酒
wing n.翼，翅膀，翅
winner n.获胜者，优胜者
winter n.冬天，冬季
wipe vt.&n.揩，擦
wire n.金属线；电缆；电信
wireless a.不用电线的，无线的
wisdom n.智慧，才智；名言
wise a.有智慧的，聪明的
wish vt.祝；想要 n.希望
wit n.智力，才智，智能
with prep.和…一起；具有
withdraw vt.收回；撤回vi.撤退
within prep.在…里面
without prep.无，没有，不
withstand vt.抵挡，反抗
witness n.证据；证人 vt.目击
wolf n.狼
woman n.妇女，女人，女性
wonder n.惊异，惊奇；奇迹
wonderful a.惊人的；极好的
wood n.树林，森林；木头
wooden a.木制的；呆板的
wool n.羊毛；毛线，绒线
woollen a.羊毛制的，毛线的
word n.词；话；消息；语言
work n.工作；职业 vi.工作
worker n.工人；工作者，人员
workman n.工人，劳动者，工匠
workshop n.车间，工场；创作室
world n.世界；世人；世间
world-wide a.遍及全球的
worm n.虫，蠕虫
worry vt.使烦恼 vi.发愁
worse a.更坏的 ad.更坏
worship n.礼拜；崇拜 vt.崇拜
worst a.最坏的 ad.最坏地
worth a.值…的 n.价值
worthless a.无价值的，无用的
worthwhile a.值得花时间的
worthy a.有价值的；值得的
would aux.v.将；愿；总是
wound n.创伤，伤 vt.使受伤
wrap vt.裹，包，捆 n.披肩
wreath n.花环，花圈，花冠
wreck n.失事；残骸 vt.破坏
wrist n.腕，腕关节
write vt.书写；写 vi.写
writer n.作者，作家，文学家
writing n.书写，写；著作
wrong a.错误的 ad.错Halloween is an autumn holiday that Americans celebrate every year. It means "holy evening," and it comes every October 31, the evening before All Saints' Day. However, it is not really a church holiday, it is a holiday for children mainly.
Every autumn, when the vegetables are ready to eat, children pick large orange pumpkins. Then they cut faces in the pumpkins and put a burning candle inside. It looks as if there were a person looking out of the pumpkin! These lights are called jack-o'-lanterns, which means "Jack of the lantern".
The children also put on strange masks and frightening costumes every Halloween. Some children paint their faces to look like monsters. Then they carry boxes or bags from house to house. Every time they come to a new house, they say,"Trick or treat! Money or eat!" The grown-ups put treat-money or candy in their bags.
Not only children, but most grown-ups also love Halloween and Halloween parties because on this day,they can disguise themselves as personages or ghost as their imaginations will lead them. This bring them the satisfaction of being young
如何写好四六级英语作文（1）
Chapter One 文章开头句型
1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,
适用于有争议性的主题.
例如(e.g)
[1]. When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people
say that ....... But I think/view a bit differently.
[2]. When it comes to .... , some people believe that ....... Others
argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth
in both arguments/statements , but (I tend to the profer/latter ...)
[3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged
that .... They claim/believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....
1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论 .
e.g
[1]. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) ... has cause/
aroused public/popular/wide/worldwide concern.
[2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of ...
has been brought into focus. ( has been braught to public attention)
[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the
new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
1-3 观点法 ----开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.
e.g:
[1]. Never history has the change of .. been as evident as ...
Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of .. been more visible/
popular than...
[2]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/
coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...
[3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognition of the necessity
to......
Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ......
[4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea
that.......
1-4 引用法 ----- 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点!
e.g:
[1]. "Knowledge is power." such is the remark made by Bacon. This remark
has been shared by more and more people .
"Education is not complete with graduation." Such is the opinion of a
great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.
[2]."........." How often we hear such statements/words like theses
/this .
In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as
this "......".
1-5 比较法 ------ 通过对过去,现在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点.
e.g:
[1]. For years, ...had been viewed as ... But people are taking a fresh
look now. With the growing ... , people ....... .
[2]. People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now
share this new .
1-6 故事法 ---- 先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣, 引出文章的主题.
e.g:
[1]. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt .... The phenomenon of
... has aroused public concern.
[2]. I have a friend who ... Should he .... ? Such a dilemma we are
often confront with in our daily life.
[3]. Once upon a time , there lived a man who ... This story may be
(unbelievable) , but it still has a realistic significance now.
1-8 问题法 ----- 先用讨论或解答的设问, 引出自己观点, 适用于有争议性的话题.
e.g:
Should/What ...... ? Options of ... vary greatly , some ..., others ...
But in my opinion , ...... .
如何写好四六级英语作文（2）
Chapter 2 文章中间主体内容句型
<一> 原因结果分析
3-1-1. 基本原因 --- 分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因.
e.g:
[1]. Why ... ? For one thing.. For another ...
[2]. The answer to this problem involves many factors. For one thing...
For another...... Still another ...
[3]. A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect ....
/both individual and social contribute to ....
3-1-2 另一原因 --------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用!
e.g:
[1]. Another important factor is ....
[2]. ... is also responsible for the change/problem.
[3]. Certainly , the ... is not the sole reason for .....
3-1-3 后果影响 --------- 分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响 .
e.g:
[1]. It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on....
[2]. In involves some serious consequence for ........
< 二 > 比较对照句型
3-2-1. 两者比较 ---> 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用 !
e.g:
[1]. The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages
we gain from B.
[2]. Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.
[3]. There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as
positive effects.
3-2-2 . 两者相同/相似 ------> 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用!
e.g:
[1]. A and B have several things in common.
They are similar in that.....
[2]. A bears some striking resemblances to B.
1.四六级专题之写作篇－－写作必背之35句型
一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
例句：
Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例句：
Nothing is more important than to receive education.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。）
例句：
We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...（不可否认的...）
例句：
There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界都知道...）
例句：
It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫无疑问的...）
例句：
There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的优点是...）
例句：
An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won"t create (produce) any pollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的原因是...）
例句：
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 （如此...以致于...）
例句：
So precious is time that we can"t afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。
十、Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V~~~ （虽然...）
例句：
Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}
虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~（愈...愈...）
例句：
The harder you work, the more progress you make.
你愈努力，你愈进步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.
我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。
十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ （借着...，..能够..）
例句：
By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。
十三、~~~ enable + Object（受词）+ to + V （..使..能够..）
例句：
Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ （我们绝对不能...）
例句：
On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
十五、It is time + S + 过去式 （该是...的时候了）
例句：
It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
十六、Those who ~~~ （...的人...）
例句：
Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
十七、There is no one but ~~~ （没有人不...）
例句：
There is no one but longs to go to college.
没有人不渴望上大学。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不...）
例句：
Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.
既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。
十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 （可想而知的）
It is obvious that + 句子 （明显的）
It is apparent that + 句子 （显然的）
例句：
It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ~~~ （那就是...的原因）
例句：
Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don"t like it.
夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
二十一、For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式...（过去...年来，...一直...）
例句：
For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.
过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。
二十二、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。
例句：
Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中，他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ （...是值得的。）
例句：
It pays to help others.
帮助别人是值得的。
二十四、be based on （以...为基础）
例句：
The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的）
例句：
We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 （让...明白...事）
例句：
We should bring home to people the value of working hard.
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
二十七、be closely related to ~~ （与...息息相关）
例句：
Taking exercise is closely related to health.
做运动与健康息息相关。
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving
= make it a rule to + V （养成...的习惯）
例句：
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ （因为...）
例句：
Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。
三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!
= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么...！）
例句：
What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守诺言是多么重要的事！
三十一、Leave much to be desired （令人不满意）
例句：
The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
我们的交通状况令人不满意。
三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ （对...有很大的影响）
例句：
Smoking has a great influence on our health.
抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
三十三、do good to （对...有益），do harm to （对...有害）
例句：
Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。
Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。
三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ （对...造成一大威胁）
例句：
Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
三十五、do one"s utmost to + V = do one"s best （尽全力去...）
例句：
We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.
我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
望采纳
谢谢
我感觉作文写得一般就行了 主要还是 阅读和听力 多花点时间练那些把
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